Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other

Administrative data

Endpoint:
direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: There are no details on the method available. It is a case report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Quinine Sensitivity.
Author:
Calnan, C. D. and Caron, G. A.
Year:
1961
Bibliographic source:
Br Med J. 2(5269): 1750–1752

Materials and methods

Study type:
clinical case study
Endpoint addressed:
skin irritation / corrosion
Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
It is an experiential report.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Quinine
EC Number:
205-003-2
EC Name:
Quinine
Cas Number:
130-95-0
Molecular formula:
C20H24N2O2
IUPAC Name:
quinine
Test material form:
not specified
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Quinine

Method

Type of population:
general
Route of exposure:
dermal

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Quinine, even in high concentration, has no irritant or direct toxic action on the skin.
Executive summary:

In the experiential report of the Department of Dermatology, Royal Free Hospital, London published by Calnan, 1961 the skin irritation and skin sensitisation of quinine was described. A variety of dermatoses have been described in patients taking quinine systemically, and contact dermatitis follow the topical application of quinine. These eruptions are thought to be based on an allergic process. Quinine, even in high concentration, has no irritant or direct toxic action on the skin.