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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Sodium metasilicate hypersensitivity in BALB/c mice.
Author:
Karrow, N. A. et al.
Year:
2002
Bibliographic source:
Am. J. Contact. Dermat. 13, 133-139
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2004
Report date:
2004

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNFB) as positive  control
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
mouse local lymph node assay (LLNA)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium metasilicate
EC Number:
229-912-9
EC Name:
Disodium metasilicate
Cas Number:
6834-92-0
Molecular formula:
H2O3Si.2Na Soluble Silicates Category
IUPAC Name:
disodium oxosilanediolate
Details on test material:
SOURCE: Aldrich Chemical Company, Milwaukee, WI, USA
PURITY: not reported
IMPURITY/ADDITIVE/ETC.: not reported
ANY OTHER INFORMATION: not reported

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
Balb/c
Sex:
female
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS: 
- Source: National Cancer Institute, USA
- Age: 45 - 60 days
- Weight at study initiation: 17 - 20 g

Study design: in vivo (LLNA)

Vehicle:
other: 15% ethanol
Concentration:
2, 4 and 6%
Details on study design:
RANGE FINDING TESTS:
- Irritation: A primary irritancy assay was performed to establish the  minimal irritating and the maximal non-irritating concentration.

TREATMENT PREPARATION AND ADMINISTRATION:
Test solutions were  prepared daily in amber vials using 15% ethanol.
Positive control substance(s):
other: 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNFB)
Statistics:
Bartlett's chi-square Test, one-way ANOVA and  Dunnett's Multiple Range t Test

Results and discussion

In vivo (LLNA)

Results
Parameter:
SI
Remarks on result:
other: no data

Any other information on results incl. tables

RESULTS OF PILOT STUDY: minimal irritating concentration: 6%; maximal  non-irritating concentration: 4%

 
RESULTS OF TEST
- Sensitization reaction: sensitization with 2-6% did not significantly  alter cell proliferation in the auricular lymph nodes,

even though an  increase of 30% and 40% at the 4% and 6% treatment levels was measured,  respectively. A greater than

30-fold increase was measured in the  positive control.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information