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Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1972
Report date:
1972

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The procedure adopted was the patch-test technique described in the "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" (1959) of the US Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO).
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Calcium bis[4-[[1-[[(2-methylphenyl)amino]carbonyl]-2-oxopropyl]azo]-3-nitrobenzenesulphonate]
EC Number:
235-558-6
EC Name:
Calcium bis[4-[[1-[[(2-methylphenyl)amino]carbonyl]-2-oxopropyl]azo]-3-nitrobenzenesulphonate]
Cas Number:
12286-66-7
Molecular formula:
C17H16N4O7S.1/2Ca
IUPAC Name:
calcium bis[4-({1-[(2-methylphenyl)carbamoyl]-2-oxopropyl}diazenyl)-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate]
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: English Silver Strain
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: /
- Age at study initiation: /
- Weight at study initiation: 2-3 kg
- Housing: singly
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: /

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C):/
- Humidity (%):/
- Air changes (per hr):/
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light):/

IN-LIFE DATES: From: To:/

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: shaved and left hand side abraded
Vehicle:
other: 50 % polyethylene glycol suspension
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
- Concentration (if solution): 50% solution

VEHICLE
- PEG 400
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24h
Observation period:
72h
Number of animals:
6 (3 per sex)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: back and flanks
- % coverage: /
- Type of wrap if used: A gauze patch 2.5 x 2.5 cm was soaked with the test substance and immediately applied to the prepared skin. The patch was covered with a plastic film 5 x 5 cm, which was fixed to the body with adhesive tape.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- no washing

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 and 72h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 and 72h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The substance is to be considered as non-irritant to the skin of rabbits.
Executive summary:

In the course of the skin irritation study, six English silver Strain rabbits (three per sex) were exposed for 24 hours to 0.5 g of the substance in a 50 % polyethylene glycol suspension. Effects were scored 24 and 72 hours after removal of the occlusive wrap. The test article did not induce any effects on intact or abraded rabbit’s skin.