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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 201-202-3 | CAS number: 79-39-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
General information: First aider needs to protect himself. Medical treatment is
necessary if symptoms are evidently caused by the effects on the
skin, or the eyes, or by inhalation of its dust. Immediately remove
contaminated clothing.
Inhalation: Move subject to fresh air and keep him calm. In case of
discomfort: Supply with medical care.
Skin Contact: Wash off immediately with soap and water. If skin irritation occurs
consult a physician.
Eye contact: In case of eye contact, remove contact lens and rinse
immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at
least 15 minutes. See a physician.
Ingestion: Call a physician immediately.
Personal Protection for First-aid
Responders:
First Aid responders should pay attention to self-protection and
use the recommended protective clothing
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms: Acute dermal irritation/corrosion Acute eye irritation/corrosion
Risk of serious damage to eyes. gastrointestinal
irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea
Hazards: Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation
4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treatment: Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
General Fire Hazards:
Standard procedure for chemical fires. Use extinguishing
measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and
the surrounding environment. Dust can form an explosive
mixture with air. Fire residues and contaminated fire
extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with
local regulations. Retention of fire-extinguishing water in
Germany: see FireExtinguishing Water Retention Directive
"LoeRueRL":
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media: Water spray. foam Dry chemical. Carbon dioxide
Unsuitable extinguishing media: High volume water jet
5.2 Special hazards arising from the
substance or mixture:
May be released in case of fire: carbon monoxide, carbon
dioxide, organic products of decomposition.
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Special fire-fighting procedures: Avoid dust formation. In the event of fire, cool the
endangered containers with water. Take precautionary
measures against static discharges.
Special protective equipment for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
Accidental release measures
6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Assure sufficient ventilation. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye
protection/face protection. Keep away sources of ignition. Use breathing
apparatus if exposed to vapours/dust/mist/aerosol. Avoid breathing dust.
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash hands
thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
6.1.1 For non-emergency personnel:
Evacuate area and do not approach spilled product. ELIMINATE all ignition
sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). For
personal protection see section 8.
6.1.2 For emergency responders:
Avoid dust formation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Observe
regulations on prevention of water pollution (check, dam up, cover up).
6.2 Environmental
Precautions: Prevent product from getting into drains/surface water/groundwater.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Take up mechanically. Dispose of in accordance with regulations.
6.4 Reference to other sections:
For personal protection see section 8. For disposal considerations see
section 13.
Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Technical measures: Install appropriate equipment and wear appropriate personal
protective equipment (see "8. Exposure control/personal
protection").
Local/Total ventilation: Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating and lighting
equipment.
Safe handling advice: Avoid the formation and deposition of dust. Provide
extraction if dust raised. Keep container tightly closed.Do not
inhale dust. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not eat,
drink or smoke during use.In the event of fire, cool the
endangered containers with water. Take precautionary
measures against static discharges.
Contact avoidance measures: see section 8. see section 10.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Safe storage conditions: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly
closed. Keep only in the original container at a temperature
not exceeding 30 °C. Protect from the action of light.Do not
store together with acids or alkalis. Do not store together
with strong oxidizing agents.See section 10: Materials to
avoid Observe prohibition against storing together!for
example: Comply with regulations prohibiting storage of
hazardous substances in non-stationary containers in the
same room acc. to TRGS 510.
Safe packaging materials: No data available.
Storage Class: 11: Combustible solids
7.3 Specific end use(s):
We are unaware of any specific end uses which go beyond
the data reported in Section 1.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Not a dangerous good within the meaning of transportation regulations.
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Not a dangerous good within the meaning of transportation regulations.
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Not a dangerous good within the meaning of transportation regulations.
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Not a dangerous good within the meaning of transportation regulations.
Additional transport information
Additional information
- Special provisions / remarks / other:
- Not a dangerous good within the meaning of transportation regulations.
Exposure controls / personal protection
An occupational Exposure Limit-value is not established (2007).
Occupational exposure controls
For monitoring procedures refer to for instance "Empfohlene Analysenverfahren für Arbeitsplatzmessungen" Schriftenreihe der Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und "NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods", National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
8.1. Control parameters
Occupational Exposure Limits
Please refer to the latest edition of the appropriate source text and consult an industrial hygienist or similar
professional, or local agencies, for further information.
Biological Limit Values
No biological exposure limits noted for the ingredient(s).
DNEL-Values
Critical component | Type | Route of Exposure | Health Warnings | Remarks |
methacrylamide | Workers | Inhalativ | 5.23 mg/m3 | Long-term - systemic effects |
Workers | Dermal | 1 mg/kg/d | Long-term - systemic effects | |
Workers | Inhalativ | 5.23 mg/m3 | Short-term exposure | |
Workers | Dermal | 1 mg/kg/d | Short-term exposure | |
Workers | Inhalativ | 1.27 mg/m3 | Long-term - local effects | |
Workers | Inhalativ | 1.27 mg/m3 | Short-term - local effects |
PNEC-Values
Critical component | Environmental compartment | PNEC-Values | Remarks |
methacrylamide | Fresh water | 2 mg/l | |
freshwater sediment | 8,95 mg/kg dry weight | ||
marine water | 0,200 mg/l | ||
Marine sediments | 0,895 mg/kg dry weight | ||
soil | 0,617 mg/kg | ||
sewage treatment plant (STP) | 9,95 mg/l | ||
Humans via the environment | 0,600 mg/kg bw/day |
8.2 Exposure controls
Appropriate Engineering Controls: For monitoring procedures refer for instance to "Empfohlene
Analysenverfahren für Arbeitsplatzmessungen",
Schriftenreihe der Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz and
"NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods", National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
Monitoring methods: Install appropriate equipment and wear appropriate personal
protective equipment (see "8. Exposure control/personal
protection").
Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection: tightly fitting goggles Ensure that eyewash stations and
safety showers are close to the workstation location.
Hand Protection: Material: butyl rubber gloves (minimal thickness 0.3 mm)
Break-through time: 480 min
Guideline: EN 374
Additional Information: Please observe the instructions
regarding permeability and breakthrough time which are
provided by the supplier of the gloves. Also take into
consideration the specific local conditions under which the
product is used, such as the danger of cuts, abrasion, and
the contact time., The above mentioned hand protection is
based on special knowledge of the chemical and the
intended handling of this product, however, it still may not be
suited for all workplaces. A qualified hazard assessment
should be made prior to the onset of work in order to
determine the suitability of gloves for specific working
environments and processes., Gloves should be discarded
and replaced if there is any indication of degradation or
chemical breakthrough.
Skin and Body Protection: On handling of larger quantities: face mask, chemicalresistant
boots and apron
Respiratory Protection: respiratory protection in case of dust formation short term:
filter appliance, filter P2 short-term: filter appliance,
combination filter ABEK
Hygiene measures: Store work clothing separately. Take off all contaminated
clothing immediately. Follow the usual good standards of
occupational hygiene. Clean skin thoroughly after work;
apply skin cream.
Environmental Controls: see section 6.
Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity: see section "Possibility of hazardous reactions"
10.2 Chemical Stability: No decomposition if stored and applied as directed.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions: Polymerization with heat evolution may occur in the
presence of radical forming substances (e.g. peroxides),
reducing substances, and/or heavy metal ions. persulfate
10.4 Conditions to avoid: Operations that create dust.
10.5 Incompatible Materials: Oxidizing agents. Initiators. Persulphate
10.6 Hazardous Decomposition Products:
None when used as directed.
Disposal considerations
13.1 Waste treatment methods
General information: Dispose of waste and residues in accordance with local
authority requirements.
Disposal methods: Waste is hazardous. It must be disposed of in accordance
with the regulations after consultation of the competent local
authorities and the disposal company in a suitable and
licensed facility. Strictly controlled conditions during disposal
or treatment to air, wastewater and waste. Do not add
wastewater to a biological wastewater treatment plant Bring
wastewater containing AOX for professional disposal. The
waste key number must be determined as per the European
Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List
2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm /
producing firm / official authority.
Contaminated Packaging: Contaminated packaging should ideally be emptied; it can
then be recycled after having been decontaminated.
Packaging that cannot be cleaned should be disposed of
professionally. Uncontaminated packaging may be taken for
recycling.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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