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EC number: 232-379-5 | CAS number: 8011-76-5 Substance obtained by treating phosphate rock with sulfuric acid or a mixture of sulfuric and phosphoric acids. Composed primarily of calcium phosphates and calcium sulfate.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Melting point / freezing point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: database
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Study period:
- No data
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Remarks:
- Data for superphosphate, taken from OECD HPV Chemical Programme, SIDS Dossier. Data obtained from International Uniform Chemical Information Database.
- Guideline:
- other: no information
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Key result
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 110 °C
- Conclusions:
- International Uniform Chemical Information Database mentioned a melting temperature of 110°C for superphosphate, concd.
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: handbook
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Guideline:
- other: no information
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Key result
- Decomposition:
- yes
- Decomp. temp.:
- 200 °C
- Sublimation:
- no
- Remarks on result:
- other: Loses of water at 100 °C . The handbook did not mention a melting temperature.
- Conclusions:
- The Merck Index indicated that Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O loses water at 100°C and decomposes at 200°C.
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: handbook
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Guideline:
- other: no information
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Key result
- Decomposition:
- yes
- Decomp. temp.:
- 100 °C
- Remarks on result:
- other: The handbook did not mention a melting temperature.
- Conclusions:
- The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics reported decomposition at 100°C for Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O.
- Endpoint:
- melting point/freezing point
- Type of information:
- other: handbook
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Guideline:
- other: no information
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method followed unknown.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Key result
- Melting / freezing pt.:
- 1 460 °C
- Remarks on result:
- other: CaSO4
- Decomposition:
- yes
- Decomp. temp.:
- 150 °C
- Remarks on result:
- other: CaSO4.2H2O
- Conclusions:
- The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics reported decomposition at 150°C for CaSO4.2H2O and melting at 1460°C for CaSO4 anhydrous.
Referenceopen allclose all
Description of key information
Based on data from handbook and/or data base for calcium sulfate and calcium phosphates, it was concluded that Superphosphates has no melting point but started to decompose at 100°C.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
The Merck Index indicated that Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O loses water at 100°C and decomposes at 200°C.
The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics reported decomposition at 100°C for Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O.
The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics reported decomposition at 150°C for CaSO4.2H2O and melting at 1460°C for CaSO4 anhydrous.
International Uniform Chemical Information Database mentioned a melting temperature of 110°C for superphosphate, concd.
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