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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 931-299-4 | CAS number: 68390-94-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to reproduction
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- extended one-generation reproductive toxicity - basic test design (Cohorts 1A, and 1B without extension)
- Type of information:
- experimental study planned
- Justification for type of information:
- TESTING PROPOSAL ON VERTEBRATE ANIMALS
NON-CONFIDENTIAL NAME OF SUBSTANCE:
- Name of the substance on which testing is proposed to be carried out : Amides, C16-C18 (even) , N,N'-ethylenebis
- EC / List no.: 931-299-4
CONSIDERATIONS THAT THE GENERAL ADAPTATION POSSIBILITIES OF ANNEX XI OF THE REACH REGULATION ARE NOT ADEQUATE TO GENERATE THE NECESSARY INFORMATION [please address all points below]:
- Available GLP studies : No GLP studies addressing reproductive toxicity are available, neither with the registered substance nor with any adequate analogue substance.
- Available non-GLP studies : No non-GLP studies addressing reproductive toxicity are available, neither with the registered substance nor with any adequate analogue substance.
- Historical human data: No historicaal human data addressing reproductive toxicity are available, neither with the registered substance nor with any adequate analogue substance.
- (Q)SAR: The reliable estimation of the reproductive toxicity by (Q)SAR calculations is not possible.
- In vitro methods: No in vitro methods reliably addressing reproductive toxicity are available.
- Weight of evidence: No studies to be accounted for by means of a Weight-of-Evidence approach are available.
- Grouping and read-across: Grouping and read-across are not possible as there are no adequate analogue substances. These approaches are further complicated due to the UVCB nature of the registered substance.
CONSIDERATIONS THAT THE SPECIFIC ADAPTATION POSSIBILITIES OF ANNEXES VI TO X (AND COLUMN 2 THEREOF) OF THE REACH REGULATION ARE NOT ADEQUATE TO GENERATE THE NECESSARY INFORMATION:
An Extended One-Generation Reproductive Toxicity Study (EOGRTS, B.56 of the Commission Regulation on test methods as specified in Article 13(3) or OECD 443), basic test design (cohorts 1A and 1B without extension to include a F2 generation), one species, most appropriate route of administration, having regard to the likely route of human exposure, is a standard information requirement according to Annex X, Item 8.7.3., of the REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006. No specific adaptation possibilities are laid down in the Annexes VII to X, including Column 2 thereof. Moreover, the general adaptation options of Annex XI are not applicable to the registered substance as detailed above. In conclusion, since there are no data available addressing toxicity to reproduction of the registered substance, an EOGRTS, basic test design (cohorts 1A and 1B without extension to include a F2 generation), in rats, using the oral route of administration is proposed to comply with the information requirement relevant for the registered tonnage.
Data source
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 443 (Extended One-Generation Reproductive Toxicity Study)
- Justification for study design:
- SPECIFICATION OF STUDY DESIGN FOR EXTENDED ONE-GENERATION REPRODUCTION TOXICITY STUDY WITH JUSTIFICATIONS:
Since non of the conditions and triggers set out in Annex X, Item 8.7.3., Column 2, of REACH are met, the study design set out in Annex X, Item 8.7.3., Column 1 (basic test design (cohorts 1A and 1B without extension to include a F2 generation)) is considered appropriate to address the standard information requirement of toxicity to reproduction of the registered substance.
- Basis for dose level selection : Doses levels will be based on the results of the Repeated Dose 90-Day Oral Toxicity study in rats.
- Inclusion/exclusion of extension of Cohort 1B: The basic test design (cohorts 1A and 1B without extension to include a F2 generation) is required according to Annex X, Item 8.7.3., Column 1.
- Termination time for F2 : Only the basic test design is required according to Annex X, Item 8.7.3., Column 1.
- Inclusion/exclusion of developmental neurotoxicity Cohorts 2A and 2B : No effects indicative of neurotoxicity were observed in the subchronic (90-day) repeated dose toxicity study (OECD 408) and in the prenatal developmental toxicity study (OECD 414) performed with the registered substance. Moreover, only the basic test design is required according to Annex X, Item 8.7.3., Column 1.
- Inclusion/exclusion of developmental immunotoxicity Cohort 3 : No effects indicative of immunotoxicity were observed in the subchronic (90-day) repeated dose toxicity study (OECD 408) and in the prenatal developmental toxicity study (OECD 414) performed with the registered substance. Moreover, only the basic test design is required according to Annex X, Item 8.7.3., Column 1.
- Route of administration : Oral
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Amides, C16-18 (even), N,N'-ethylenebis
- IUPAC Name:
- Amides, C16-18 (even), N,N'-ethylenebis
- Test material form:
- solid: particulate/powder
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
Results and discussion
Applicant's summary and conclusion
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.