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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 919-284-0 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Dermal absorption
Some information in this page has been claimed confidential.
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- dermal absorption
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Study period:
- 2008
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Source of data is from peer reviewed literature. Acceptable well-documented study report which meets basic scientific principles: non-GLP.
Cross-reference
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across: supporting information
Reference
- Endpoint:
- dermal absorption
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Study period:
- 2008
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Source of data is from peer reviewed literature. Acceptable well-documented study report which meets basic scientific principles: non-GLP.
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Signs and symptoms of toxicity:
- not examined
- Dermal irritation:
- not examined
- Conclusions:
- The diffusion coefficients (Dsc, cm2/min x 10^-8) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined to be: Naphthalene 4.2+/-1.4; 1-Methyl naphthalene 4.6 +/-2.7; 2-Methyl naphthalene 4.5+/-2.6.
- Executive summary:
This data is being read across from the source study that tested naphthalene, 1-methyl naphthalene and 2-methylnaphthalene based on analogue read across.
A mathematical model was developed to describe the diffusion coefficients (Dsc) of aromatic hydrocarbons. The diffusion coefficients (Dsc, cm2/min x 10^-8) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined to be: Naphthalene 4.2+/-1.4; 1-Methyl naphthalene 4.6 +/-2.7; 2-Methyl naphthalene 4.5+/-2.6.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Mathematical description of the uptake of hydrocarbons in jet fuel into the stratum corneum of human volunteers.
- Author:
- Kim, David; Matthew W. Farthing; Cass T. Miller; Nylander-French, Leena A.
- Year:
- 2 008
- Bibliographic source:
- Toxicology Letters 178 (2008) 146-151
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline available
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- A mathematical description/model was developed to describe the uptake of aromatic hydrocarbons into the stratum corneum of human skin in vivo. The dermal absorption data was gathered in a previous paper (Kim 2006).
Kim, D., Andersen, ME., Nylander-French, L.A., 2006a. Dermal absorption and penetration of jet fuel components in humans. Toxicol. Lett. 165, 11-21. - GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Naphthalene
- EC Number:
- 202-049-5
- EC Name:
- Naphthalene
- Cas Number:
- 91-20-3
- Molecular formula:
- C10H8
- IUPAC Name:
- naphthalene
- Reference substance name:
- 1-methylnaphthalene
- EC Number:
- 201-966-8
- EC Name:
- 1-methylnaphthalene
- Cas Number:
- 90-12-0
- Molecular formula:
- C11H10
- IUPAC Name:
- 1-methylnaphthalene
- Reference substance name:
- 2-methylnaphthalene
- EC Number:
- 202-078-3
- EC Name:
- 2-methylnaphthalene
- Cas Number:
- 91-57-6
- Molecular formula:
- C11H10
- IUPAC Name:
- 2-methylnaphthalene
Constituent 1
Constituent 2
Constituent 3
Constituent 4
- Radiolabelling:
- no
Test animals
- Species:
- human
- Strain:
- not specified
- Sex:
- male/female
Administration / exposure
- Type of coverage:
- not specified
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Control animals:
- no
Results and discussion
- Signs and symptoms of toxicity:
- not examined
- Dermal irritation:
- not examined
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The diffusion coefficients (Dsc, cm2/min x 10^-8) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined to be: Naphthalene 4.2+/-1.4; 1-Methyl naphthalene 4.6 +/-2.7; 2-Methyl naphthalene 4.5+/-2.6.
- Executive summary:
A mathematical model was developed to describe the diffusion coefficients (Dsc) of aromatic hydrocarbons. The diffusion coefficients (Dsc, cm2/min x 10^-8) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined to be: Naphthalene 4.2+/-1.4; 1-Methyl naphthalene 4.6 +/-2.7; 2-Methyl naphthalene 4.5+/-2.6.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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