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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 284-366-9 | CAS number: 84852-53-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Phototransformation in air
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- phototransformation in air
- Type of information:
- other: publication
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Non-GLP, non-Guideline study. Test material not characterized.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Photolysis studies of technical decabromodiphenyl ether (DecaBDE) and ethane (DeBDEethane) in plastics under natural sunlight.
- Author:
- Kajiwara et al.
- Year:
- 2 008
- Bibliographic source:
- Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 4404-4409.
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline followed
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- High impact polystyrene plastic formulated with DBDPEthane was ground. The powder was exposed to natural sunlight for up to 224 d by placing the powder in glass tubes on a rooftop. The tubes rotated throughout the day and were shaken by hand once per week. The powder was analyzed at intervals for DBDPEthane content.
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 1,1'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis[pentabromobenzene]
- EC Number:
- 284-366-9
- EC Name:
- 1,1'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis[pentabromobenzene]
- Cas Number:
- 84852-53-9
- Molecular formula:
- C14H4Br10
- IUPAC Name:
- 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-[2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)ethyl]benzene
- Test material form:
- solid: pellets
- Details on test material:
- Test article obtained from Weifang Yucheng Chemical Co., Ltd, Weifang, China
Constituent 1
Study design
- Light source:
- sunlight
- Details on light source:
- Natural sunlight exposure from Sept 2006 to May 2007 in Tsukuba, Japan
Results and discussion
% Degradation
- % Degr.:
- 0
- Sampling time:
- 224 d
- Test condition:
- crushed polymer in sunlight
- Transformation products:
- no
Any other information on results incl. tables
Kajiwara et al. (2008) reported DBDPEthane did not undergo photodegradation when a pulverized high impact polystyrene resin containing the commercial product was exposed to sunlight irradiation for 224 days. This is a worst case scenario for photolysis-in-plastic given the plastic was ground prior to sunlight exposure and rotated throughout the 224 d sunlight exposure to ensure maximum exposure of the plastic particles to sunlight.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- not applicable
- Conclusions:
- Kajiwara et al. (2008) reported DBDPEthane did not undergo photodegradation when a pulverized high impact polystyrene resin containing the commercial product was exposed to sunlight irradiation for 224 days. This is a worst case scenario for photolysis-in-plastic given the plastic was ground prior to sunlight exposure and rotated throughout the 224 d sunlight exposure to ensure maximum exposure of the plastic particles to sunlight.
- Executive summary:
Kajiwara et al. (2008) reported DBDPEthane did not undergo photodegradation when a pulverized high impact polystyrene resin containing the commercial product was exposed to sunlight irradiation for 224 days. This is a worst case scenario for photolysis-in-plastic given the plastic was ground prior to sunlight exposure and rotated throughout the 224 d sunlight exposure to ensure maximum exposure of the plastic particles to sunlight.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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