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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Carcinogenicity

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
carcinogenicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Very few data in this publication, no control group included, very few animals per group. The relevance of the carcinoma observed is unknown.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
cancerogene alkylierende substanzen. III Alkyl-halogenide, -sulfate, -sulfonate und ringgespannte Heterocyclen
Author:
Druckrey H, Kruse H, Preussmann R, Ivankovic S,
Year:
1970
Bibliographic source:
Z. Krebsforsch. 74: 241-270

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not a standard method, few details about the method
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl sulphate
EC Number:
200-589-6
EC Name:
Diethyl sulphate
Cas Number:
64-67-5
Molecular formula:
C4H10O4S
IUPAC Name:
diethyl sulfate
Details on test material:
Purification: distillation in vacuum.
Supplier: Merck

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: BD
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
arachis oil
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
no
Duration of treatment / exposure:
81 weeks
Frequency of treatment:
once a week
Post exposure period:
up to death
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
25 and 50 mg/kg
Basis:
no data
No. of animals per sex per dose:
12 per group, no data about sex
Control animals:
not specified

Results and discussion

Results of examinations

Relevance of carcinogenic effects / potential:
No control is included in this study so the relevance of the only case of carcinoma can not be checked

Effect levels

Dose descriptor:
dose level:
Effect level:
50 other: mg/kg per week
Sex:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Effect type: carcinogenicity (migrated information)

Any other information on results incl. tables

Only one case of carcinoma of the forestomach was observed, and 6 rats had benign papilloma among both goups.

DES is quickly hydrolyzed in the stomach, so the level of systemic effects is low.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The relevance of this study is unknown
Executive summary:

A carcinogenicity study was performed on rat which received once a week 25 or 50 mg/kg of DES by oral gavage for 81 weeks.

1 carcinoma was observed and 6 papillomas among both groups. The relevance of the tumor is unknown.