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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-163-5 | CAS number: 92-52-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- additional toxicological information
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: The GLP-study was not conducted according to any guidelines but the report contains sufficient data to permit a meaningful evaluation of study results.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 983
- Report date:
- 1983
Materials and methods
- Type of study / information:
- In laboratory animals, increased liver mixed-function oxidase (MFO) activities and alterations in liver morphology are considered as two of the more sensitive indicators of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) exposure. Since the potential of chlorinated biphenyls to cause these effects has been considered to be dependent on the degree as well as position of chlorination, the purpose of this study was to compare the effects of biphenyl, monochlorobiphenyls (MCB's) and PCB mixtures on liver MFO activity and histopathology in male rats.
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline available
- GLP compliance:
- yes
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Biphenyl
- EC Number:
- 202-163-5
- EC Name:
- Biphenyl
- Cas Number:
- 92-52-4
- Molecular formula:
- C12H10
- IUPAC Name:
- 1,1'-biphenyl
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Biphenyl
- Physical state: not specified in the report
- Analytical purity: Biphenyl - 100%,
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): not specified in the report
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: not specified in the report
- Isomers composition: not specified in the report
- Purity test date: not specified in the report
- Lot/batch No.: Biphenyl-OCR564:86
- Stability under test conditions: not specified in the report
- Storage condition of test material: not specified in the report
Constituent 1
Results and discussion
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Based on the conditions of the study, it was concluded that there are marked differences between the biological activities of chlorinated biphenyls in male rats and that monochlorobiphenyls (MCB's) and biphenyl were found to be less potent than typical polychlorinated biphenyls mixtures as inducing agents of hepatic MFO enzymes.
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