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EC number: 202-496-6 | CAS number: 96-29-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
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- Nanomaterial pour density
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- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
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- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Long-term toxicity to fish
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- fish, juvenile growth test
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: The study was conducted according to generally vaiid procedures and according to GLP guidelines. All parameters described are closely related or comparable to guideline methods.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 204 (Fish, Prolonged Toxicity Test: 14-day Study)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Analytical monitoring:
- yes
- Details on sampling:
- - Concentrations: all
- Sampling method: sampled from middle layer of each test vessel
- Sample storage conditions before analysis: none - Details on test solutions:
- Nominal concentrations of 100, 50.0, 25.0, 12.5 or 6.25mg/L and laboratory water control were tested. Solubilizer was not used. Concentrations of the test substance were kept close to the nominal concentrations throughout the 14-day test (99 to 106 %).
- Test organisms (species):
- Oryzias latipes
- Details on test organisms:
- 10 fish per exposure or control group
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name:Medaka
- Strain:Oryzias latipes
- Source: Nakashima Fish Farm
- Age at study initiation (mean and range, SD):
- Length at study initiation :1.9 cm (1.8 to 2.0 cm),
- Weight at study initiation:0.095 g (0.082 to 0.11 g)
- Feeding during test Yes
- Food type:TetraMin (TetraWerke)
- Amount:2% of the fish weight
- Frequency: daily
ACCLIMATION
- Acclimation period: more than 12 days
- Acclimation conditions: same as test - Test type:
- flow-through
- Water media type:
- freshwater
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 14 d
- Test temperature:
- 23.8 to 24.2°C.
- pH:
- 7.0 to 7.5
- Dissolved oxygen:
- 7.6 to 8.0 mg/L
- Details on test conditions:
- TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: 1.8 L/test vessel
- Type (delete if not applicable): open / closed
- Aeration: no
- Type of flow-through (e.g. peristaltic or proportional diluter):
- Renewal rate of test solution (frequency/flow rate): 25 ml/min
- No. of organisms per vessel:1
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 1
- No. of vessels per control (replicates):
- No. of vessels per vehicle control (replicates):
- Biomass loading rate:
TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water:
- Total organic carbon:
- Particulate matter:
- Metals:
- Pesticides:
- Chlorine:
- Alkalinity:
- Ca/mg ratio:
- Conductivity:
- Culture medium different from test medium:
- Intervals of water quality measurement:
OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Adjustment of pH:
- Photoperiod:
- Light intensity:
EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED (with observation intervals if applicable) :
TEST CONCENTRATIONS
- Spacing factor for test concentrations:
- Justification for using less concentrations than requested by guideline:
- Range finding study
- Test concentrations:
- Results used to determine the conditions for the definitive study: - Duration:
- 14 d
- Dose descriptor:
- NOEC
- Effect conc.:
- ca. 50 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- length
- Remarks:
- in young fish
- Duration:
- 14 d
- Dose descriptor:
- NOEC
- Effect conc.:
- >= 100 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- mortality
- Remarks:
- in young fish
- Details on results:
- - Type of and number with morphological abnormalities: none
- Type of and number with behavioural abnormalities: none
- Other biological observations: light body color in one fish at 100 mg/l
- Incidents in the course of the test which might have influenced the results: none - Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Conclusions:
- For the freshwater fish Oryzias latipes, the 14-day LC50 (mortality in young fish) and NOEC (length in young fish) are calculated to be >100 mg MEKO/L and 50 mg MEKO/L, respectively.
Reference
Description of key information
The 14-d NOEC of 50 mg/L in Oryzias latipes will be used in the assessment.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Fresh water fish
Fresh water fish
- Effect concentration:
- 50 mg/L
Additional information
One long-term toxicity study with freshwater fish, Oryzias latipes, is available for MEKO. The test is a flow-through GLP-compliant, OECD Guideline 204 study with analytical monitoring (Kurume Laboratory, 1998b). The 14-d NOEC is >100 mg/L based on mortality and ca. 50 mg/L based on length in young fish.
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