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EC number: 203-347-8 | CAS number: 105-95-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- From 1994-12-12 to 1994-12-15
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Study performed according to OECD test guideline No. 404 and in compliance with GLP.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to other study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 994
- Report date:
- 1994
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- no
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The study was extended to investigate 5 different concentrations of the test article and a vehicle control on each animal
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- OECD GLP (inspection date: 6-7 April, 1994)
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 1,4-dioxacycloheptadecane-5,17-dione
- EC Number:
- 203-347-8
- EC Name:
- 1,4-dioxacycloheptadecane-5,17-dione
- Cas Number:
- 105-95-3
- Molecular formula:
- C15H26O4
- IUPAC Name:
- 1,4-dioxacycloheptadecane-5,17-dione
- Test material form:
- other: liquid
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): HR 94/130966
- Physical state: Viscous clear liquid
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature in the dark
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- other: SPF albino
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS:
- Source: stock Mol:Russian from Mollegaard Breeding and Research Centre A/S, Ebjy, DK-4623 Lille Skensved
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: 2.0 - 2.1 kg bw
- Housing: individually, in 62 x 52 cm PPO cages with perforated floor
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): pelleted complete diet ad libitum ("Altromin 2123" from Chr. Petersen, DK-4100 Ringsted)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): domestic quality drinking water acidified with hydrochloric acid to pH 2.5 in order to prevent microbial growth
- Acclimation period: at least 1 week
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21 +/- 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 +/- 5 %
- Air changes (per hr): 10 per hr
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Preparation of test site:
- shaved
- Vehicle:
- other: ethanol:diethyl phtalate (1:1 w/w)
- Controls:
- other: a site of each animal served as vehicle control
- Amount / concentration applied:
- TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit):
- Concentration (if solution): 100, 20, 10, 5, 1 and 0 % on each animal - Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 4 hours
- Observation period:
- 1, 24, 48 and 72 h after termination of the exposure
- Number of animals:
- 4 females
- Details on study design:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: an area of 10 x 10 cm on the back was clipped and divided into 6 test sites: 2 anterior, 2 centrally and 2 posterior. Each site had an area of 2.5 x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used: gauze patches were secured with a semi-occlusive dressing by means of a 1 cm wide adhesive tape and fixed with Scanpor tape, 4.5 cm width, loosely wound round the trunk
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): soap and lukewarm water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scale according to the OECD 404
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- 4 animals
- Time point:
- other: mean 24-48-72h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Remarks on result:
- other: for each test concentration
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- 4 animals
- Time point:
- other: mean 24-48-72h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Remarks on result:
- other: for each test concentration
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- Slight dose related (100 %, 20 % and 10 % test concentrations) skin erythema was observed 1 hour after termination of exposure. Thereafter no abnormalities were observed.
- Other effects:
- none
Any other information on results incl. tables
Table 7.3.1/1: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time up to removal of animals from the test – 100 %
Score at time point / Reversibility |
Erythema Max. score 4 |
Oedema Max. score 4 |
1 h |
1 / 1 / 1 / 1 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
24 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
48 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
72 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
Average 24h, 48h, 72h |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
Reversibility*) |
- |
- |
Average time (day) for reversion** |
- |
- |
*) Reversibility: c. = completely reversible; n.c. = not completely reversible; n. = not reversible
**): correspond to the last day for which skin irritation signs in the last animal were observed
Table 7.3.1/2: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time up to removal of animals from the test – 20 %
Score at time point / Reversibility |
Erythema Max. score 4 |
Oedema Max. score 4 |
1 h |
1 / 1 / 1 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
24 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
48 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
72 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
Average 24h, 48h, 72h |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
Reversibility*) |
- |
- |
Average time (day) for reversion** |
- |
- |
*) Reversibility: c. = completely reversible; n.c. = not completely reversible; n. = not reversible
**): correspond to the last day for which skin irritation signs in the last animal were observed
Table 7.3.1/3: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time up to removal of animals from the test – 10 %
Score at time point / Reversibility |
Erythema Max. score 4 |
Oedema Max. score 4 |
1 h |
1 / 1 / 1 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
24 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
48 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
72 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
Average 24h, 48h, 72h |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
Reversibility*) |
- |
- |
Average time (day) for reversion** |
- |
- |
*) Reversibility: c. = completely reversible; n.c. = not completely reversible; n. = not reversible
**): correspond to the last day for which skin irritation signs in the last animal were observed
Table 7.3.1/4: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time up to removal of animals from the test – 5 %
Score at time point / Reversibility |
Erythema Max. score 4 |
Oedema Max. score 4 |
1 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
24 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
48 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
72 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
Average 24h, 48h, 72h |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
Reversibility*) |
- |
- |
Average time (day) for reversion** |
- |
- |
*) Reversibility: c. = completely reversible; n.c. = not completely reversible; n. = not reversible
**): correspond to the last day for which skin irritation signs in the last animal were observed
Table 7.3.1/1: Irritant/corrosive response data for each animal at each observation time up to removal of animals from the test – 1 %
Score at time point / Reversibility |
Erythema Max. score 4 |
Oedema Max. score 4 |
1 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
24 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
48 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
72 h |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
0 / 0 / 0 / 0 |
Average 24h, 48h, 72h |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
0.0 / 0.0 / 0.0 |
Reversibility*) |
- |
- |
Average time (day) for reversion** |
- |
- |
*) Reversibility: c. = completely reversible; n.c. = not completely reversible; n. = not reversible
**): correspond to the last day for which skin irritation signs in the last animal were observed
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not irritating
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- Under the condition of the study the test material does not require a classification as irritant to the skin according to the Annex VI of the Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) and the Directive 67/548/EC.
- Executive summary:
A dermal irritation study was performed according to the OECD guideline No. 404 and in compliance with GLP. The study was extended to investigate 5 different concentrations of the test material (100, 20, 10; 5, 1 %) and a vehicle control on each animal. 4 SPF rabbits were exposed to different concentrations of the test article (as provided or diluted in ethanol:DEP) at 6 skin sites on the back.
Test sites were covered with a semi-occlusive dressing for 4 hours. Skin irritation was assessed and scored according to the Draize scale at 1, 24, 48 and 72 h after the removal of the patch.
The mean scores calculated over the 4 animals tested within 3 scoring times (24, 48 and 72 h) were 0.00 for erythema and 0.00 for oedema.
Slight dose related (100 %, 20 % and 10 % test concentrations) skin erythema was observed 1 hour after termination of exposure. Thereafter no abnormalities were observed.
Therefore the test material does not require a classification as irritant to the skin according to the Annex VI of the Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) and the Directive 67/548/EC.
This study is considered as acceptable and satisfies the requirement for skin irritation endpoint.
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