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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 237-159-2 | CAS number: 13674-87-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Eye contact: Holding the eyelids apart, flush eyes promptly with copious flowing water for at least
20 minutes.Get medical attention immediately.
Skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash skin thoroughly with mild soap and plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes. Wash clothing before re-use.
Get medical attention if irritation occurs.
Inhalation: In case of inhalation, remove person to fresh air
Keep him quiet and warm. Apply artificial respiration if necessary and get medical
attention immediately.
Ingestion: If swallowed, wash mouth thoroughly with plenty of water. Get medical attention
immediately.
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NOTE: Never give an unconscious person anything to drink.
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Notes to the physician: Repeated exposure to very high doses of this product may result in cholinesterase
inhibition. Additional symptoms resulting from the repeated exposure could include
salivation, sweating, headache, nausea, diarrhea and tremors. Should cholinesterase
inhibition occur, atropine may be used as an antidote.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media: Water, water fog, carbon dioxide (CO2), dry chemical, foam
Fire fighting procedure: Fire fighters should wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing
apparatus (SCBA). Contain fire fighting water to prevent entry into water or drainage
systems.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards: When heated to decomposition, may release poisonous and corrosive fumes of
Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide, Hydrogen Chloride and Phosphorus Oxides.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear appropriate safety clothing and eye/face protection (see Section 8)
Methods for cleaning up: Collect in suitable and properly labeled containers.
Soak up with sand or other suitable absorbant and dispose of as solid waste.
Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is complete.
Environmental precautions: Prevent product from entering drains, ditches and rivers.
Handling and storage
Handling: Avoid bodily contact. Keep containers tightly closed.
Storage: Store in a dry, cool, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials
(see "materials to avoid").
Maximum recommended storage temperature of 54.4°C (130°F)
Crystallizes at temperatures below 15°C (59°F).
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Stability and reactivity
Disposal considerations
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.