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EC number: 201-132-3 | CAS number: 78-67-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Short-term toxicity to fish
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Fresh water fish
Fresh water fish
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Effect concentration:
- > 100 mg/L
Additional information
The lethality effect of AZDN was assessed in Danio rerio exposed for 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours according to the procedure described in Method C.1 of Directive 92/69/EEC corresponding to OECD Guideline No 203.
At 100 mg/l AZDN did not show any mortality in the fish species used, the LC50-96h was >100 mg/l.
The validity criteria for the study have been met, the mortality in the control did not exceed 10% at the end of the test and the concentration of dissolved oxygen remained above 60% of the air saturated value at the end of the test. The pH did not vary by more than 1 unit and the concentrations of the test substance were maintained to within 80% of the initial concentration over the duration of the test.
In the second study involving Oryzias latipes, the median lethal concentration (LC50) of 2-2’-azobis (2-methylpropanitrile) at 96 hrs based on its selected concentration was >10 mg/L. Nevertheless, as no higher concentration was tested the picture cannot be considered as complete. The study is therefore disregarded.
Lethal and sub-lethal effects of AZDN were assessed in Oryzyas latipes exposed for 14 days according to the procedure described in OECD Guideline No 204. At 10 mg/l AZDN did not show any mortality in the fish species used, the LC50 -14d was >10 mg/l.
The fish were observed over the test period for differences in weight, length, behaviour and mortality. At the end of the 14 day exposure period, the no overall effect concentration NOEC was found to be = 10 mg/L.
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