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Environmental fate & pathways

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

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Reference
Endpoint:
bioaccumulation in aquatic species: fish
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Principles of method if other than guideline:
accumulation of 14C
GLP compliance:
no
Radiolabelling:
yes
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
Leuciscus idus melanotus
Route of exposure:
aqueous
Test type:
static
Water / sediment media type:
natural water: freshwater
Total exposure / uptake duration:
3 d
Hardness:
100 mg CaO/l
Test temperature:
20-25 °C
pH:
7
Details on test conditions:
5 fish (2-4 g) exposed in closed system
Nominal and measured concentrations:
0.05 mg/l
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
Hexachlorobenzene and several others
Details on estimation of bioconcentration:
concentrations were determined by following radioactivity in fish and water
Type:
BCF
Value:
>= 17 - <= 20
Basis:
whole body w.w.
Calculation basis:
other: after 3 d
Remarks on result:
other: Conc.in environment / dose:0.05 mg/L
Determination of radioactivity includes possible metabolized 
and/or incorporated intermediates
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Executive summary:

Bioconcentration factors (BCF) in fish (Leuciscus idus melanotus) were determined with 14C-labelled m-cresol. The fish were exposed to a 0.05 mg/l solution of the tests compound. After the test period of 3 days radioactivity was measured in water medium and fish. BCF values of 20 were obtained.

Description of key information

The experimental determined bioconcentration factor (BCF) of m-cresol in fish (Leuciscus idus melanotus) is 20.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

BCF (aquatic species):
20 dimensionless

Additional information

The bioconcentration factor (BCF) in fish (Leuciscus idus melanotus) was determined with 14C-labelled m-cresol. The fish were exposed to a 0.05 mg/l solution of the tests compound. After the test period of 3 days radioactivity was measured in water medium and fish. A BCF value of 20 were obtained.