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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: screening test: discrepancy between documented test parameters and standard methods, but scientifically acceptable

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1952
Report date:
1952

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Principle of test: Detection of eye irritation using BASF-internal standards. Two drops of a 10 % preparation of the test substance in olive oil were inserted in a time interval of 5 min into the conjunctival sac of the left eye and carefully distributed on the eye surface. Olive oil was applied to the other eye as control. The eyes were not rinsed after application. Readings were done after 10 min, 1 h, 3 h and 24 h and the animals were observed further until recovery.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Triphenylphosphine
EC Number:
210-036-0
EC Name:
Triphenylphosphine
Cas Number:
603-35-0
Molecular formula:
C18H15P
IUPAC Name:
triphenylphosphine
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
other: olive oil
Controls:
yes, concurrent negative control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): two drops.
- Concentration (if solution): 10% in olive oil.
Observation period (in vivo):
10 min, 1 h, 3 h and 24 h further observation until potential effects are reversible.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vivo

Irritant / corrosive response data:
Erythema were observed after 10 min and erythema/edema after 1 and 3 hours in 2/2 animals, which were fully reversible after 24 hours.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Executive summary:

Two drops of a 10 % preparation of the test substance in olive oil were inserted in a time interval of 5 min into the conjunctival sac of the left eye of two rabbits. Olive oil was applied to the other eye as control. The eyes were not rinsed after application. Readings were done after 10 min, 1 h, 3 h and 24 h and the animals were observed further until recovery.

2/2 animals showed erythema after 10 min and erythema/edema after 1 and 3 hours, which were fully reversible after 24 hours.