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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-592-8 | CAS number: 97-59-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
Allantoin is a white powder at standard temperature and pressure, with a melting point of 229°C and a decomposition temperature of =>229°C. It has a density of 1.71 g/cm3 at 22°C and a low vapour pressure (<0.001 Pa at 20°C; QSAR). The substance is not classified as flammable on the basis of the result of the Brennzahl process (Brennzahl = 2). It does not self-ignite below 420°C, it is not explosive and it is not oxidising. The Mean Mass Median Aerodynamic Diameter of Allantoin was reported to be 8.8 µm. The inhalable fraction of the test material < 4 µm was 24.7 %, which would allow the test material to reach upper and lower regions of the respiratory tract.
Allantoin is considered to be water soluble (4.9 g/l at 20°C) and has a partition coefficient Log KOW of -2.26 at 20°C. The substance has a dissociation constant of pKa = 8.96, thus it can be anticipated that the test material can dissociate under environmentally relevant conditions.
Data on the physical properties of allantoin were obtained from a number of study reports conducted according to an OECD guideline or an appropriate national test method or were obtained from secondary sources. The data in these secondary sources are based on a critical evaluation of peer reviewed data. Therefore the selected values are considered to be reliable.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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