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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Carcinogenicity

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Administrative data

Description of key information

Poorly documented data indicates absence of carcinogenicity upon subcutaneous injection.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Carcinogenicity: via oral route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Carcinogenicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Carcinogenicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Justification for classification or non-classification

No valid carcinogenicity data are available for phthalocyanins.

Additional information

CAS No. 147-14-8:

In a study with limited validity, no tumors were seen in 17 mice given 34 weeks subcutaneous injections of ca. 25 mg/kg bw/day after a period of 8 months (Haddow 1960, Val. 4).

 

CAS No. 1328-53-6:

In vitro genotoxicity tests indicated that the substance has no genotoxic activity. C.I. Polychloro copper phthalocyanine was not mutagenic in bacteria (Ames test) with and without metabolic activation systems. Furthermore, it did not induce chromosomal aberrations or aneugenic activity in mammalian cell cultures.

The National Toxicology Program (NTP) decided not to conduct a long term bioassay with phthalocyanine blue and green pigments based upon the results of their own 90-day feeding studies conducted on mice and rats. During these studies, mice and rats were fed phthalocyanine pigments in their diets at concentrations between 0.3 and 5 %. No signs of toxicity were observed. Based on results of their 90-day studies, NTP concluded that the test substance is not likely to bebioavailable (long term studies revealed no adverse effects nor evidence of absorption of the test substance), and NTP accordingly dropped it plans to conduct long-term bioassays on the phthalocyanine blue and green pigments.