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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well documented and scientifically acceptable

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 473 (In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
in vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,4-dichlorophenyl isocyanate
EC Number:
203-026-2
EC Name:
3,4-dichlorophenyl isocyanate
Cas Number:
102-36-3
Molecular formula:
C7H3Cl2NO
IUPAC Name:
1,2-dichloro-4-isocyanatobenzene
Details on test material:
purity: 99.94 %

Method

Target gene:
no data
Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts (V79)
Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
not specified
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9-mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
2, 10, 20 µg/ml in the absence of metabolic activation
5, 25, 50 µg/ml in the presence of S9-mix
Vehicle / solvent:
no data

Results and discussion

Test results
Key result
Species / strain:
Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts (V79)
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
25 µg/ml without metanolic activation, 75 µg/ml with metabolic activation
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid

Any other information on results incl. tables

3,4 -dichlorophenyl isocyanate does not induce chromosome mutations (=aberrations) in V79 chinese hamster cells, neither in the presence nor in the absence of a metabolic activation system, under the experimental conditions described

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

method: cytogenetic assay in vitro with V79 chinese hamster cells (according OECD 473)

result: negative