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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation / corrosion, other
Remarks:
Existing in vivo study
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
20 June to 27 June 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study performed according to OECD Guideline 404 (1992) and according to GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-hydroxypropyl 2-ethylhexanoate
EC Number:
261-499-0
EC Name:
2-hydroxypropyl 2-ethylhexanoate
Cas Number:
58921-10-1
Molecular formula:
C11H22O3
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxypropyl 2-ethylhexanoate
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-hydroxypropan-2-yl 2-ethylhexanoate
Molecular formula:
C11H22O3
IUPAC Name:
1-hydroxypropan-2-yl 2-ethylhexanoate
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Monoesters of 2-ethylhexanoic acid and dipropyleneglycol
IUPAC Name:
Monoesters of 2-ethylhexanoic acid and dipropyleneglycol
impurity 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methylethylene 2-ethylhexanoate
EC Number:
301-185-3
EC Name:
1-methylethylene 2-ethylhexanoate
Cas Number:
93981-97-6
Molecular formula:
C19H36O4
IUPAC Name:
propane-1,2-diyl bis(2-ethylhexanoate)
impurity 3
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-ethylhexanoic acid
EC Number:
205-743-6
EC Name:
2-ethylhexanoic acid
Cas Number:
149-57-5
Molecular formula:
C8H16O2
IUPAC Name:
2-ethylhexanoic acid
impurity 4
Reference substance name:
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
EC Number:
500-039-8
EC Name:
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
Cas Number:
25322-69-4
IUPAC Name:
Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
impurity 5
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Water
EC Number:
231-791-2
EC Name:
Water
Cas Number:
7732-18-5
Molecular formula:
H2O
IUPAC Name:
Water
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): SER-AD FX 511
- Physical state: liquid (colourless, slightly viscous)
- Analytical purity: no data; the purity of the test material was the responsibility of the sponsor
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: David Percival Ltd., Moston, Sandbach, Cheshire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12-16 w
- Weight at study initiation: 2.62 to 2.73 kg
- Housing: individually in suspended metal cages
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: minimum 5 d

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18-22
- Humidity (%): 47-68
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
7 days
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm
- % coverage: 100%
- Type of wrap if used: elasticated corset (TUBIGRIP) wrapped around the trunk

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE: yes, by gentle sawbbing with cotton wool soaked in 74% Industrial Methylated Spirits
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize J.H. (1977)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h mean values
Score:
1
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24, 72, 48 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Very slight erythema was observed in most animals, 1, 24, 48 and 72 h post-treatment. Very slight edema was noted in two animals 24 h after exposure of the substance on the skin, which only in 1 animals for 72 h. Desquamation was seen in one animal at 48 h, and in 2 at 72 h. All skin reactions disappeared within the 7 day observation period.
Other effects:
No other effects were noted

Any other information on results incl. tables

More detailed irritation scoring can be found in the attached document below.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
slightly irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The substance is not a skin irritant.
Executive summary:

In this dermal irritation study, 3 young adult New Zealand rabbits, 2 males and 1 female, were exposedviathe dermal route to 0.5 ml of SER-AD FX 511 per animal. The test material was applied as a aliquid for 4 hours to a 2.5x 2.5cm of the body surface area of test animals. Animals then were observed for 7 days. Irritation was scored using the Draize scheme. Very slight erythema was observed in most animals, 1, 24, 48 and 72 h post-treatment. Very slight edema was noted in two animals 24 h after exposure of the substance on the skin, which only in 1 animals for 72 h. Desquamation was seen in one animal at 48 h, and in 2 at 72 h. All skin reactions disappeared within the 7 day observation period. In this study, SER-AD FX 511 was not a dermal irritant. On the basis of this study, SER-AD FX 511 does not warrant classification as being irritating to the skin.