3-Furancarboxylic acid, 2,5-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-, methyl ester, sodium salt (1:1)

Guidance on Safe Use

First-aid measures

General advice Move out of dangerous area.

Place and transport victim in stable position (lying sideways). Remove contaminated clothing immediately and dispose of safely.

Inhalation

Move to fresh air. Keep patient warm and at rest. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.

Skin contact

Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water. If symptoms persist, call a physician.

Eye contact

Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.

Ingestion

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.

Treatment

Systemic treatment: In case of ingestion gastric lavage should be considered in cases of significant ingestions only within the first 2 hours. However, the application of activated charcoal and sodium sulphate is always advisable. There is no specific antidote

Fire-fighting measures

Extinguishing media:

Water spray, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Foam, Sand

In the event of fire the following may be released:

Carbon monoxide (CO)

Special protective equipment for fire-fighters:

In the event of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.

Further information

Contain the spread of the fire-fighting media. Do not allow run-off from fire fighting to enter drains or water courses.

Accidental release measures

Personal precautions:

Avoid contact with spilled product or contaminated surfaces. Use personal protective equipment.

Environmental precautions:

Do not allow to get into surface water, drains and ground water.

Methods for cleaning up:

Use mechanical handling equipment. Clean contaminated floors and objects thoroughly, observing environmental regulations. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling

Advice on safe handling :

Use only in area provided with appropriate exhaust ventilation.

Hygiene measures:

Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Keep working clothes separately. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. Remove soiled clothing immediately and clean thoroughly before using again. Garments that cannot be cleaned must be destroyed (burnt).

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Requirements for storage areas and containers:

Store in original container. Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Store in a place accessible by authorized persons only. Keep away from direct sunlight.

Advice on common storage:

Keep away from food, drink and animal feedingstuffs.

Transport information

Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)

UN number:

Not dangerous goods.

Shipping

SpecialProvisions

Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))

UN number:

Not dangerous goods.Not dangerous goods.

Shipping

Remarks

Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)

UN number:

Not dangerous goods.

Shipping

Remarks

Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)

UN number:

Not dangerous goods.

Shipping

Remarks

SpecialProvisions

Exposure controls / personal protection

This substance is handled under Strictly Controlled Conditions in accordance with  REACH regulation Article 17(3) for on-site isolated intermediates and, in case the substance is transported to other sites for further processing, the substance should be handled at these sites under the Strictly Controlled Conditions as specified in REACH regulation Article 18(4).  Site documentation to support safe handling arrangements including the selection of engineering, administrative and personal protective equipment controls in accordance with risk-based management systems is available at each manufacturing site.

Hand protection:

Wear CE Marked (or equivalent) nitrile rubber gloves (minimum thickness of 0,4 mm). Wash when contaminated and dispose of when contaminated inside, when perforated or when contamination on the outside cannot be removed. Wash hands frequently and always before eating, drinking, smoking or using the toilet.

Eye protection:

Wear goggles (conforming to EN166, Field of Use = 5 or equivalent).

Skin and body protection:

Wear standard coveralls and Category 3 Type 5 suit.

Respiratory protection:

Respiratory protection is not required under anticipated circumstances of exposure.

Respiratory protection should only be used to control residual risk of short duration activities, when all reasonably practicable steps have been taken to reduce exposure at source e.g. containment and/or local extract ventilation. Always follow respirator manufacturer's instructions regarding wearing and maintenance.

Stability and reactivity

Thermal decomposition:

From 240 °C exothermic decomposition.

Chemical stability:

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

Possibility of hazardous reactions:

No hazardous reactions when stored and handled according to prescribed instructions.

Conditions to avoid:

Extremes of temperature and direct sunlight.

Incompatible materials:

Store only in the original container.

Hazardous decomposition products:

No decomposition products expected under normal conditions of use.

Disposal considerations

During the whole life cycle of the substance all necessary measures in accordance to art. 18(4) of (EC) 1907/2006 are undertaken. The substance is handled under strictly controlled conditions.

In accordance with current regulations and, if necessary, after consultation with the site operator and/or with the responsible authority, the product may be taken to a waste disposal site or incineration plant.