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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Skin irritation:

Key study: Equivalent to OECD 404. No GLP study.

Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as skin irritating.

Eye irritation:

Key study: Equivalent to OECD 405. No GLP study.

Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as eye irritating.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Link to relevant study records

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Equivalent to OECD 404. No GLP study.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
(no data recorded on body weights, the exposure period was 24 hours instead of 4 h, the applied amount of the test substance was lower than that recommended in the guidelines)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Modification of the method described by Draize (1944).
GLP compliance:
no
Species:
rabbit
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: approx. 3 kg
- Housing: Individual cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 1 week

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): A solution of 0.4 g/ml of the test substance in distilled water was prepared. 0.5 ml of this solution were applied to the animals.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
24, 48 and 72 hours
Number of animals:
Three males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used: sterile gauze and wax paper.

SCORING SYSTEM:
Erythema and Eschar Formation
No erythema 0
Very slight erythema 1
Well defined erythema 2
Moderate to severe erythema 3
Severe erythema (beefy redness) to eschar formation 4

Edema Formation
No edema 0
Very slight edema (barely perceptible) 1
Slight edema (edges of area well defined by definite raising) 2
Moderate edema (raised approximately 1 mm) 3
Severe edema (raised more than 1 mm and extending beyond area of exposure) 4

Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0.3
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as skin irritating.
Executive summary:

The test item was applied only once to the shaved skin of three animals. The exposure lasted 24 hours. Observations of the treated skin were performed at 24, 48 and 72 hours after the end of the exposure. Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as skin irritating.

Endpoint:
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
an in vitro skin irritation study does not need to be conducted because adequate data from an in vivo skin irritation study are available
Justification for type of information:
JUSTIFICATION FOR DATA WAIVING
See 'Justification for data waiving'
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Eye irritation

Link to relevant study records

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Equivalent to OECD 405. No GLP study.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
(no data recorded on body weights)
GLP compliance:
no
Species:
rabbit
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: approx. 3 kg
- Housing: Individual cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 1 week

Vehicle:
other: ethyl alcohol (10%)
Controls:
other: the vehicle was applied to the control eyes.
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): A solution of 0.4 g/ml of the test substance in ethyl alcohol (10%) was prepared. 0.1 ml of this solution were applied to the animals´treated eyes (equivalent to 40 mg of the test substance).

Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48 hours, 5 and 7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Three animals
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM:

Cornea
Opacity:
No ulceration or opacity 0
Scattered or diffuse areas of opacity, details of iris clearly visible 1
Easily discernible translucent area, details of iris slightly obscured 2
Nacreous area, no details of iris visible, size of pupil barely discernible 3
Opaque cornea, iris not discernible 4

Iris
Normal 0
Markedly deepened rugae, congestion, swelling, moderate circumcorneal hyperaemia or injection, iris reactive to light (a sluggish reaction is considered to be an effect) 1
Hemorrhage, gross destruction, or no reaction to light 2

Conjunctivae
Redness:
Normal 0
Some blood vessels hyperaemic (injected) 1
Diffuse, crimson colour, individual vessels not easily discernible 2
Diffuse beefy red 3

Chemosis
Normal 0
Some swelling above normal 1
Obvious swelling, with partial eversion of lids 2
Swelling, with lids about half closed 3
Swelling, with lids more than half closed 4
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Instead 72h the 5d reading was done.
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
7 d
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Instead 72h the 5d reading was done.
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
7 d
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Remarks on result:
other: Instead 72h the 5d reading was done.
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
7 d
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested
Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as eye irritating.
Executive summary:

The test item was applied to one eye of each of the three animals. Observations of the treated eyes were performed at 1, 24, 48 hours, 5 and 7 days after the start of the exposure. Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as eye irritating.

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
an in vitro eye irritation study does not need to be conducted because adequate data from an in vivo eye irritation study are available
Justification for type of information:
JUSTIFICATION FOR DATA WAIVING
See: 'Justification for data waiving'
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Skin irritation:

Key study: Equivalent to OECD 404. No GLP study.

Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as skin irritating.

Eye irritation:

Key study: Equivalent to OECD 405. No GLP study.

Based on the available results, the test substance is not classified as eye irritating.

Justification for selection of skin irritation / corrosion endpoint:

Only one study available. Klimisch 2. Equivalent to OECD 404. No GLP study.

Justification for selection of eye irritation endpoint:

Only one study available. Klimisch 2. Equivalent to OECD 405. No GLP study.

Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the available data, the substance is not classified for irritation/corrosion.