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Registration Dossier
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EC number: 262-975-0 | CAS number: 61788-44-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Acute oral toxicity:
The acute oral toxicity dose (LD50) was considered based on study conducted for the test chemical. The LD50 value is >2000 mg/kg bw, for acute oral toxicity. Thus, comparing this value with the criteria of CLP regulation, the given test chemical cannot be classified for acute oral toxicity.
Acute Inhalation Toxicity:
The acute inhalation toxicity study need not be conducted because exposure to humans via inhalation route is not likely taking into account due to the low vapour pressure of the test chemical, which is reported to be 0.000750 mm Hg. Thus, exposure to inhalable dust, mist and vapour of the chemical is highly unlikely. Therefore this study is considered for waiver.
Acute Dermal toxicity:
The acute dermal toxicity dose (LD50) was considered based on study conducted on rats for the test chemical. The studies concluded that the LD50 value is >2000 mg/kg bw, for acute dermal toxicity. Thus, comparing this value with the criteria of CLP regulation, the given test chemical cannot be classified for acute dermal toxicity.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Justification for type of information:
- Experimental test result performed using standard test guidelines
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- To assess the toxicity potential of test chemical after single oral administration in rats and an observation period of 14 days.
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- acute toxic class method
- Limit test:
- yes
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Supplier / Source: In-house animals, bred at Animal House, sa-FORD. CPCSEA Registration No. 1256/bc/09/CPCSEA.
Health Status :Healthy young adult animals were used for the study. Females were nulliparous and non pregnant.
Body weight of animals :Minimum: 132 g Maximum: 158 g (Individual body weights were within ± 6% prior to treatment after overnight fasting)
Age: 8- 10 weeks at the time of dosing.
Acclimatisation:Animal nos. 1-3 were acclimatized for 5 days and 4-6 for 10 days, prior to administration of the test item.
Identification :The animals were marked temporarily on tail, permanently on toe pad micro tattooing and cage cards. Individual cage cards were labelled with study no., study type, test system, group, dose, sex, animal number experimental start and completion date.
Husbandry Conditions
Diet :All animals were provided conventional laboratory rodent diet (Nutrivet Life Sciences, Pune) ad libitum. Batch No.: 400004.
Bedding :All cages were provided with corn cobs (Sparconn Life Sciences Bangalore) SPAR – 25 /2014.
Water : Aqua guard filtered tap water was provided ad libitum via drinking bottles.
Husbandry :The animals were housed individually in polycarbonate cages.
Room Sanitation:The experimental room floor and work tops were swept and mopped with disinfectant solution every day.
Cages and water bottle :All the cages and water bottles were changed at least twice every week.
Experimental Room Condition
Temperature :Minimum: 19.80 °C Maximum: 23.20 °C
Relative humidity :Minimum: 48.70% Maximum: 69.20%
Light-dark-rhythm : 12:12
Air Changes : More than 12 changes per hour - Route of administration:
- oral: feed
- Vehicle:
- corn oil
- Details on oral exposure:
- The maximum dose volume administered was 10 ml/kg body weight.
Six female Wistar rats fasted for 16-18 hrs; were selected for acute oral toxicity study. The feed was withheld prior to dosing and 4 hours post dosing but drinking water was provided ad libitum. The time interval between dosing was determined by the onset, duration and severity of toxic signs. Three rats of first group were dosed with starting dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight and the animals did not show any mortality so another three animals of the same group were dosed with 2000 mg/kg body weight and one mortality was observed on day 1 post dosing. Hence, further dosing was stopped. The duration of dosing was between 11:09 to 11:29 a.m. - Doses:
- 2000 mg/kg bw
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- Six femal rates
- Control animals:
- yes
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: After test item administration, individual animals were frequently observed at 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours post dosing on day 0 (day of dosing). Subsequently, all animals were observed once a day during the 14 day observation period.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed:
Clinical Observation
After test item administration, individual animals were frequently observed at 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours post dosing on day 0 (day of dosing). Subsequently, all animals were observed once a day during the 14 day observation period.
Mortality
All animals were observed twice daily (morning and evening) for morbidity and mortality, throughout the acclimatization and study period.
Body weight
All rats were weighed on days 0 (prior to dosing), 7 and 14.
Pathology
At the end of 14 day observation period, all rats were euthanised by overdose of CO2 for external and internal observations. - Statistics:
- Not specified
- Key result
- Sex:
- female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- other: no mortality observed
- Mortality:
- No mortality was observed in the animals treated with 2000 mg/kg dose throught out the 14 days observation period, except animal no. 5 was found dead on day 1 post dosing (refer table 4).
- Clinical signs:
- other: At 2000 mg/kg, animal no. 1 was observed with normal signs at 30 minutes and 1 hour, mild lethargy at 2, 3 and 4 hours, mild diarrhea at 2, 3, 4 hours and on day 1 and normal thereafter till the end. Animal no. 2 was observed with normal signs at 30 minut
- Gross pathology:
- Found dead animal no. 5 was observed with soiled anal region with feces during external examination, whereas mild red discoloration of lungs and moderately enlarged adrenals during internal examination. No external and internal gross pathological changes were seen in the other animals treated with 2000 mg/kg body weight during terminal sacrifice (refer table 5).
- Interpretation of results:
- other: Not classified
- Conclusions:
- Acute Oral Toxicity of test chemical was studied in Rats, This study was performed as per OECD No. 423.
Under the condition of the study,Acute oral LD50 of test chemical was determined to be >2000 mg/kg body weight - Executive summary:
Acute Oral Toxicity of test chemical was studied in Rats, This study was performed as per OECD No. 423.
Six female Wistar rats were selected for acute oral toxicity study. The animals were fasted for minimum 16-18 hours prior to dosing and for 4 hours post dosing, with food withheld but drinking water provided ad libitum. The time intervals between dosing were determined by the onset, duration and severity of toxic signs.
Three rats of first group were dosed with starting dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight and the animals did not show any mortality so another three animals of the same group were dosed with 2000 mg/kg body weight and one mortality was observed on day 1 post dosing. Hence, further dosing was stopped.
Body weights of surviving animals were recorded on day 0 (prior to dosing) 7 and 14. The animal was weighed immediately after found dead. Mean Body weight of all surviving animals treated with 2000 mg/kg body weight was observed with gain on day 7 and 14, as compared to day 0
Under the conditions of this; the LD50 value of test chemical in female rats was >2000 mg/kg body weight.
Reference
Table 1: Individual Animal Body Weight (g) and Body Weight Changes(%)
Sex:Female
Animal No. |
Group/ Dose (mg/kg) |
Body Weight (gram) |
Body Weight Change (%) |
||||
Day 0 |
Day 7 |
Day 14 |
Found Dead |
Day 0-7 |
Day 0-14 |
||
1 |
G1/ 2000 |
138 |
165 |
180 |
- |
19.57 |
30.43 |
2 |
144 |
183 |
189 |
- |
27.08 |
31.25 |
|
3 |
132 |
157 |
156 |
- |
18.94 |
18.18 |
|
4 |
158 |
174 |
186 |
- |
10.13 |
17.72 |
|
5 |
137 |
- |
- |
122 |
- |
- |
|
6 |
139 |
162 |
175 |
- |
16.55 |
25.90 |
Key:- = Not applicable
Table 2: Summary of Animal Body Weight (g) and Body Weight Changes (%)
Sex:Female
Group/ Dose (mg/kg) |
Rats Body Weight (g) |
Body Weight Changes (%) |
||||
Day 0 |
Day 7 |
Day 14 |
0-7 |
0-14 |
||
G1/ 2000 |
Mean |
141.33 |
168.20 |
177.20 |
18.45 |
24.70 |
SD |
9.03 |
10.33 |
13.03 |
6.10 |
6.49 |
|
n |
6 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
Keys:SD = Standard Deviation, n = Number of Animals
Table 3: Individual Animal Clinical Signs and Symptoms
Sex:Female
Animal No. |
Group/ Dose (mg/kg) |
Hours (Day 0) |
||||
1/2 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
||
1 |
G1/ 2000 |
1 |
1 |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
2 |
1 |
1 |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
|
3 |
1 |
1 |
99+ |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
|
4 |
1 |
1 |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
|
5 |
1 |
1 |
99+ |
99+ |
99+ |
|
6 |
1 |
1 |
99+ |
49+ 99+ |
49+ 99+ |
Animal No. |
Group/ Dose (mg/kg) |
Days post dosing |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
||||||||||||||||||
1 |
G1/ 2000 |
49+ |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
||||||||||||||||
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|||||||||||||||||
3 |
49+ |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|||||||||||||||||
4 |
99+ |
99+ |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|||||||||||||||||
5 |
49+ 99+ 4+ 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||||||||||||
6 |
99+ |
99+ |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Keys: - = Not applicable, 1 = Normal, 2 = Found dead, 4 = Abdominal breathing, 49 = Diarrhoea, 99 = Lethargy,+= Mild.
Table 4: Individual Animal Mortality Record
Sex:Female
Animal No. |
Group/ Dose (mg/kg) |
Day of Observation (Day 0 to 14) |
|
Morning Observations |
Evening Observations |
||
1 |
G1/ 2000 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
2 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
3 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
4 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
5 |
No mortality and morbidity till day 1 Found dead on day 1 |
No mortality and morbidity on day 0
|
|
6 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
Table 5: Gross Necropsy Observation
Sex:Female
Animal No. |
Group/ Dose (mg/kg) |
Mode of Death |
Gross Observation |
|
External |
Internal |
|||
1 |
G1/ 2000 |
Terminal sacrifice |
No abnormality detected |
No abnormality detected |
2 |
Terminal sacrifice |
No abnormality detected |
No abnormality detected |
|
3 |
Terminal sacrifice |
No abnormality detected |
No abnormality detected |
|
4 |
Terminal sacrifice |
No abnormality detected |
No abnormality detected |
|
5 |
Found dead |
No abnormality detected |
Lungs: Red discoloration (mild) Adrenal glands: Enlarged (moderate) |
|
6 |
Terminal sacrifice |
No abnormality detected |
No abnormality detected |
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Quality of whole database:
- Data is Klimisch 1 and from study report
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: inhalation
- Data waiving:
- other justification
- Justification for data waiving:
- other:
Reference
Endpoint conclusion
- Quality of whole database:
- Waiver
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: dermal
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Justification for type of information:
- Experimental result performed using standard test methods
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- To assess the dermal toxicity of test chemical after dose application by dermal route in rats and an observation period of 14 days.
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- fixed dose procedure
- Limit test:
- yes
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Animals and Husbandry
Test System Specifications
Species :Rat (Rattus norvegicus)
Strain :Wistar
Sex :Male and Female
Number of Animals :10 (Five per sex)
Supplier/Source :In-House Bred at Sa-Ford, Animal Facility
(CPCSEA Registration No. 1256/bc/09/CPCSEA)
Health Status : Healthy young adult animals were used for the study. Females were nulliparous and non pregnant
Body weight of animals :Male: Minimum: 228 g and Maximum: 255 g
(Prior to Treatment) Female: Minimum: 213 g and Maximum: 238 g
Acclimatisation :All animals were acclimatized to the test conditions for 5 days prior to administration of the test item.
Identification : During Acclimatization, animals were temporarily marked by permanent marker, on their tails. After acclimatization, the animals were marked by toe pad micro tattooing and cage cards. Individual cage cards were labeled with study no., study type, test system, sex, dose, group, animal number, experimental start and completion date.
Randomization: Animals were selected manually. No computer generated randomization program was used.
Husbandry Conditions
Diet : All animals were provided conventional laboratory rodent diet (Nutrivet Life Sciences, Pune) ad libitum. Batch No 400004.
Bedding : All cages were provided with corn cobs (Sparconn Life Sciences Bangalore) Batch No.: SPAR – 25/2014
Water : Aqua guard filtered tap water was provided ad libitum via drinking bottles.
Husbandry : The animals were housed individually in polycarbonate cages.
Room Sanitation: The experimental room floor and work tops were swept and mopped with disinfectant solution every day.
Cages and water bottle: All the cages and water bottles were changed at least twice every week.
Experimental Room Condition
Temperature : Minimum: 19.80 °C Maximum: 23.20 °C
Relative humidity: Minimum: 50.60% Maximum: 61.10%
Light-dark-rhythm: 12:12
Air Changes : More than 12 changes per hour - Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Details on dermal exposure:
- 8.2 Preparation of Application Site
Approximately 24 h prior to treatment, the fur of dorsal area of the trunk (approximately 10% body surface area) of rats was clipped by using clipper.
8.3 Test Item Application Procedure
The test item was applied uniformly over clipped dorsal area of rat skin. Individual rat was applied with an amount of test item, calculated based on the density (1.0898) and latest body weight. Test item was held in contact with the skin with a porous gauze dressing (Approx. 10% of body surface area of rat) and non-irritating tape throughout a 24-hour exposure period. It was ensured that the animals cannot ingest the test item. At the end of the exposure period, residual test item was removed by using distilled water. The animals were dosed between 11:19 to 11:32 a.m.
8.4 Limit Test
Five male and five female wistar rats were treated with test item by a single dermal application at the dose level of 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Since no test item related mortality was observed, the study was terminated with limit test only. - Duration of exposure:
- 24 hours
- Doses:
- 2000 mg/kg bw
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5 per sex (male and female)
- Control animals:
- not required
- Details on study design:
- Preparation of Application Site
Approximately 24 h prior to treatment, the fur of dorsal area of the trunk (approximately 10% body surface area) of rats was clipped by using clipper.
Test Item Application Procedure
The test item was applied uniformly over clipped dorsal area of rat skin. Individual rat was applied with an amount of test item, calculated based on the density (1.0898) and latest body weight. Test item was held in contact with the skin with a porous gauze dressing (Approx. 10% of body surface area of rat) and non-irritating tape throughout a 24-hour exposure period. It was ensured that the animals cannot ingest the test item. At the end of the exposure period, residual test item was removed by using distilled water. The animals were dosed between 11:19 to 11:32 a.m.
Limit Test
Five male and five female wistar rats were treated with test item by a single dermal application at the dose level of 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Since no test item related mortality was observed, the study was terminated with limit test only.
Clinical Observation
After test item administration, individual animals were frequently observed at 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours post dosing on day 0 (day of dosing). Subsequently, all animals were observed once a day during the 14 day observation period.
Mortality
Animals were observed twice daily for any mortality during the experimental period.
Body weight
All rats were weighed on days 0 (prior to dosing), 7 and 14.
Local Signs/Skin Reactions
All animals were observed once daily during days 1-14 (in common with clinical signs).
Statistical Analysis
No statistical analysis was performed since the study was terminated with limit test.
Pathology
At the end of 14 day observation period, all the surviving rats were euthanised by overdose of CO2 and subjected to gross pathology examination, for external and internal observations. - Preliminary study:
- No details available
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- other: no other details available
- Mortality:
- No mortality was observed at limit dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight of test item during the 14 day observation period (refer table 3).
- Clinical signs:
- other: All the animals were observed with normal clinical signs throughout the experimental period (refer table 2).
- Gross pathology:
- The external and internal gross pathological observation of all terminally sacrificed animals did not show any pathological abnormality (refer table 5).
- Interpretation of results:
- other: Not classified
- Conclusions:
- Under the conditions of study in acute dermal toxicity study,the acute dermal median lethal dose of test chemical was determined to be >2000 mg/kg bw when tested in rats.
- Executive summary:
Acute Dermal Toxicity was studied for test chemical in Wistar Rats,This study was performed as per OECD No.402.
Five male and five female healthy young adult rats were randomly selected and used for conducting acute dermal toxicity study. Rats free from injury and irritation of skin were selected for the study. Approximately twenty four hours prior to dermal application of test item, approximately 10% of body surface area of each rat was clipped. A limit dose of 2000 mg/ kg body weight of test item based on the density (1.0898) and latest body weight was applied by single dermal application and observed for 14 days after treatment.
On test day 0, calculated amount of test item was applied directly on the intact skin of clipped area of rats; the porous gauze dressing was put on to the intact skin of clipped area. This porous gauze dressing was covered with a non-irritating tape. After the 24-hour application period, the dressings were removed and the skin was gently wiped with distilled water. The skin reactions were assessed.
Under the conditions of this; acute dermal toxicity study of test chemical in rats is as given below: The acute dermal median lethal dose of test chemical was > 2000 mg/kg body weight. and the substance is not classified as per the CLP regulation.
Reference
Table 1: Individual Animal Body Weight (g) andBody Weight Changes(%)
Dose:2000 mg/ kg bodyweight Density:1.0898
Animal No. |
Sex |
Dose Volume* (ml) |
Body Weight (gram) |
Body Weight Change (%) |
|||
Day 0 |
Day 7 |
Day 14 |
Day 0-7 |
Day 0-14 |
|||
1 |
Male |
0.46 |
251 |
262 |
276 |
4.38 |
9.96 |
2 |
0.47 |
254 |
257 |
236 |
1.18 |
-7.09 |
|
3 |
0.43 |
236 |
256 |
283 |
8.47 |
19.92 |
|
4 |
0.47 |
255 |
284 |
306 |
11.37 |
20.00 |
|
5 |
0.42 |
228 |
247 |
279 |
8.33 |
22.37 |
|
6 |
Female |
0.39 |
213 |
208 |
210 |
-2.35 |
-1.41 |
7 |
0.42 |
231 |
236 |
237 |
2.16 |
2.60 |
|
8 |
0.41 |
224 |
224 |
233 |
0.00 |
4.02 |
|
9 |
0.44 |
238 |
237 |
245 |
-0.42 |
2.94 |
|
10 |
0.40 |
217 |
223 |
232 |
2.76 |
6.91 |
Key:* = based on density and day 0 body weight
Table 2: Individual Animal Clinical Signs and Symptoms
Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight
Animal No. |
Sex |
Hour(s) - Day 0 |
Day |
|||||||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
||
1 |
Male |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
4 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
5 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
6 |
Female |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
8 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
9 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
10 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Animal No. |
Sex |
Day |
||||||
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
||
1 |
Male |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
4 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
5 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
6 |
Female |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
8 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
9 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
10 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Keys: 1 = Normal
Table 3: Individual Animal Mortality Record
Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight
Animal No. |
Sex |
Days of Observation (0 to 14) |
|
Morning Observations |
Evening Observations |
||
1 |
Male |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
2 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
3 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
4 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
5 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
6 |
Female |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
7 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
8 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
9 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
|
10 |
No mortality and morbidity |
No mortality and morbidity |
Table 4:Summaryof Animal Body Weight (g) and Body Weight Changes (%)
Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight
Sex |
Body Weight (gram) |
Body Weight Changes (%) |
||||
Day 0 |
Day 7 |
Day 14 |
Day 0-7 |
Day 0-14 |
||
Male |
Mean |
244.80 |
261.20 |
276.00 |
6.75 |
13.03 |
SD |
12.11 |
13.85 |
25.29 |
3.98 |
12.22 |
|
n |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
|
Female |
Mean |
224.60 |
225.60 |
231.40 |
0.43 |
3.01 |
SD |
10.16 |
11.80 |
13.01 |
2.07 |
3.00 |
|
n |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
Keys:SD= Standard deviation, n = Number of animals
Table 5: GrossNecropsyObservation
Dose:2000 mg/kg body weight Mode of Death:Terminal Sacrifice
Animal No. |
Sex |
Gross Observation |
|
External |
Internal |
||
1 |
Male |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
2 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
3 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
4 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
5 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
6 |
Female |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
7 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
8 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
9 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
|
10 |
No abnormalities detected |
No abnormalities detected |
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Quality of whole database:
- Data is Klimisch 1 and from study report
Additional information
Acute oral toxicity:
Acute Oral Toxicity of test chemical was studied in Rats, This study was performed as per OECD No. 423.
Six female Wistar rats were selected for acute oral toxicity study. The animals were fasted for minimum 16-18 hours prior to dosing and for 4 hours post dosing, with food withheld but drinking water provided ad libitum. The time intervals between dosing were determined by the onset, duration and severity of toxic signs.
Three rats of first group were dosed with starting dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight and the animals did not show any mortality so another three animals of the same group were dosed with 2000 mg/kg body weight and one mortality was observed on day 1 post dosing. Hence, further dosing was stopped.
Body weights of surviving animals were recorded on day 0 (prior to dosing) 7 and 14. The animal was weighed immediately after found dead. Mean Body weight of all surviving animals treated with 2000 mg/kg body weight was observed with gain on day 7 and 14, as compared to day 0
Under the conditions of this; the LD50 value of test chemical in female rats was >2000 mg/kg body weight.
Acute inhalation toxicity:
The acute inhalation toxicity study need not be conducted because exposure to humans via inhalation route is not likely taking into account due to the low vapour pressure of the test chemical, which is reported to be 0.000750 mmHg. Thus, exposure to inhalable dust, mist and vapour of the chemical is highly unlikely. Therefore this study is considered for waiver.
Acute dermal toxicity:
Acute Dermal Toxicity was studied for test chemical in Wistar Rats,This study was performed as per OECD No.402.
Five male and five female healthy young adult rats were randomly selected and used for conducting acute dermal toxicity study. Rats free from injury and irritation of skin were selected for the study. Approximately twenty four hours prior to dermal application of test item, approximately 10% of body surface area of each rat was clipped. A limit dose of 2000 mg/ kg body weight of test item based on the density (1.0898) and latest body weight was applied by single dermal application and observed for 14 days after treatment.
On test day 0, calculated amount of test item was applied directly on the intact skin of clipped area of rats; the porous gauze dressing was put on to the intact skin of clipped area. This porous gauze dressing was covered with a non-irritating tape. After the 24-hour application period, the dressings were removed and the skin was gently wiped with distilled water. The skin reactions were assessed.
Under the conditions of this; acute dermal toxicity study of test chemical in rats is as given below: The acute dermal median lethal dose of test chemical was > 2000 mg/kg body weight. and the substance is not classified as per the CLP regulation.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the above studies on test chemical, it can be concluded that LD50 value is >2000 mg/kg bw, for acute oral and acute dermal toxicity. Thus, comparing this value with the criteria of CLP regulation, the given test chemical cannot be classified for acute oral and acute dermal toxicity. For acute inhalation toxicity wavier was added so, not possible to classify.
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