Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 213-034-8 | CAS number: 917-70-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Toxicological Summary
- Administrative data
- Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
- Workers - Hazard via dermal route
- Workers - Hazard for the eyes
- Additional information - workers
- General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
- General Population - Hazard via dermal route
- General Population - Hazard via oral route
- General Population - Hazard for the eyes
- Additional information - General Population
Administrative data
Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Workers - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Workers - Hazard for the eyes
Local effects
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Additional information - workers
Acute / short-term exposure (systemic and local effects)
- No acute data were available for the inhalation route of exposure. Data are available for both the oral and the dermal route of exposure. According to the REACH Regulation, only one additional route of exposure should be tested other than the oral route of exposure for acute toxicity (column 2, annex VIII, section 8.5). Therefore, it is not necessary to perform an acute toxicity study via the inhalation route of exposure. In addition the substance appears as a clump and formation of respirable suspended particulate matter is unlikely.
- One acute dermal toxicity study has been performed: the LD50 is greater than 2000 mg/kg bw. Therefore, no DNEL for acute dermal exposure (systemic effects) has been derived. In the same study, no local effects were observed during the study. Therefore, no DNEL for acute dermal exposure (local effects) has been derived. Furthermore, although the substance is irritating to the eye (indicating irritating potential), the substance is not irritant to the skin according to CLP criteria. Therefore, no hazard needs to be addressed and no derivation of a DNEL is required.
- Lanthanum acetate is classified as severe eye irritant (R41) according to Directive 67/548/EEC and eye dam. 1 H318 according to the CLP Regulation (EC) 1272/2008. According to ECHA's Guidance on Information Requirements and Chemical Safety Assessment, Part E, Table E.3-1 the substance should be considered to cause moderate hazard (i.e. 'medium hazard').
Long-term exposure (systemic effects)
- Dermal:
No long-term dermal toxicity studies are available but an oral combined repeated dose toxicity study with reproduction/developmental toxicity screening (Braun, 2013). The No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) for systemic toxicity after repeated dose was considered to be 1000 mg/kg bw/day in both males and females. Therefore, these effects could be considered as local effects rather than true systemic effects.
Thus, a worker-DNEL long-term for dermal route-systemic effects cannot be derived.
- Inhalation:
No long-term inhalation toxicity studies are available but an oral combined repeated dose toxicity study with reproduction/developmental toxicity screening exits with lanthanum acetate (Braun, 2013). Since no systemic effects were seen in this study a worker-DNEL long-term for inhalation route-systemic effects cannot be derived. Furthermore, and due to the special properties of the substance, it appears as a clump and formation of respirable suspended particulate matter is unlikely
Long-term exposure (local effects)
- No reliable repeated dose toxicity study was available for this substance via the dermal and inhalation route of exposure. Although a repeated dose toxicity study is available, route-to-route extrapolation is not adequate for local effects. In addition, and due to the special properties of the substance, it appears as a clump and formation of respirable suspended particulate matter is unlikely. Furthermore the substance is not considered as skin corrosive/irritant. Therefore, a DNEL long-term exposure, local effects cannot be derived for the dermal and inhalation route of exposure.
General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
General Population - Hazard via oral route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard for the eyes
Local effects
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Additional information - General Population
No consumer use is expected. Therefore, no DNEL is derived.
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