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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1984-12-07 - 1984-12-12
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented, guideline conform GLP study, which meets basic scientific principles
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS

- Source: HOECHST AG, Kastengrund
- Weight at study initiation:
male: mean 200.1 g
female: mean 184.6 g
- Labelling: coat labelling with KMnO4
- Housing: 5 per cage; air-conditioned
- withdraw of feed: approx. 16 hours before application; 3 - 4 hours after application
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 50 +/- 20 %
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours periodically
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: 1,2 propyleneglycol/water
Doses:
1250/ 2000/ 2500/ 3150/ 4000/ 5000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Dose number of animals
in mg/kg Kgw. male female

1250 - 5
2000 - 5
2500 - 5
3150 5 5
4000 5 -
5000 5 5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
The test item was presolved in 12 mL 1,2-Propylenglycol and emulified in 38 mL de-ionized water. The conditioned test item was applicated via gavage. After the application was performed the following parameters were recorded: process of intoxication, rate of lethalityand elapsed time of lethality. Post-observation was carried out for 14 days. Every week the testing animals were weighed. Lethal intoxicated animals were dissected and macroscopic findings were recorded. Those testing animals surviving the post-observation were put to death by CO2. These animals were also dissected and macroscopic findings were recorded.
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
4 540 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
3 040 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
Results given in Table 1: Mortality incidence
Clinical signs:
other: Unspecific clinical signs only on the treatment day such as piloerection, ruffled fur, depressed activity, increased respriration etc.
Gross pathology:
Observations in dead males and females: stomach filled with the test substance, intestine filled with clear liquid, damage on the gastro-intestine tissues, bladder filled with liquids, lung filled with bloody liquids.
Observation in dead females only: dark adrenals, pale coloured liver

Table 1: Mortality incidence

 Dose           Mortality
 mg/kg bw     male     female
   absolute  relative [%]  absolute  relative [%]
 1250      0/5  0
 2000      0/5  0
 2500      1/5  20
 3150 1/5  20  3/5  60
 4000 1/5  20    
 5000 3/5  60  5/5  100
             
 LD50  4540 mg/kg bw     3040 mg/kg bw   
 CL (p = 0.05) 3600 - 6660 mg/kg bw   2410 - 4390 mg/kg bw
Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The registration substance was investigated for its acute oral toxicity in rats according to the OECD Guideline 401. The LD50 was determined as 4540 mg/kg bw for males and 3040 mg/kg bw for females. No classification is warranted according to 67/548/EEC (DSD) and Acute Tox. 5 is warranted according to GHS.
Executive summary:

The registration substance was investigated for its acute oral toxicity in rats according to the OECD Guideline 401. The LD50 was determined as 4540 mg/kg bw for males and 3040 mg/kg bw for females. No classification is warranted according to 67/548/EEC (DSD) and Acute Tox. 5 is warranted according to GHS.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

The registration substance was investigated for its acute oral toxicity in rats according to the OECD Guideline 401. The LD50 was determined as 4540 mg/kg bw for males and 3040 mg/kg bw for females. No classification is warranted according to 67/548/EEC (DSD) and Acute Tox. 5 is warranted according to GHS.