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EC number: 272-379-2 | CAS number: 68815-51-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
In an enhanced OECD guideline 422 study that was performed in compliance with GLP the NOAEL for general, systemic toxicity of the test substance was determined to be 1000 mg/kg body weight/day for the F0 parental animals, the highest dose tested. The NOEL (no observed effect level) is 10 mg/kg bw/d for the F0 parental rats based on treatment-related, local and non-adverse effects such as sinus histiocytosis in the mesenteric lymph nodes at 300 and 1000 mg/kg bw/d and granulomatous inflammation of one lung lobe with no corroborative clinical or pathological findings indicative of systemic toxicity at 100, 300 and 1000 mg/kg bw/d. (BASF SE, 2010).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Repeated dose toxicity: via oral route - systemic effects
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- NOAEL
- 1 000 mg/kg bw/day
- Species:
- rat
Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation - systemic effects
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation - local effects
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Repeated dose toxicity: dermal - systemic effects
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Repeated dose toxicity: dermal - local effects
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Additional information
Oral:
In an enhanced OECD 422 GLP guideline study Kerocom F 100 was administered orally via gavage to groups of 25 male and 25 female Wistar rats (F0 animals) at doses of 10, 100, 300 and 1000 mg/kg body weight/day (BASF SE, 2010). Control animals were dosed daily with the vehicle (Olive oil Ph. Eur./DAB). The duration of treatment covered a 2-week pre-mating and mating period in both sexes, approximately 1 week post-mating in males, and the entire gestation period as well as 4 days of lactation in females.
The following test substance-related adverse effects/findings were noted in F0 parental animals of test group 4 (1000 mg/kg bw/d): Minimal to slight sinus histiocytosis in the mesenteric lymph nodes of 13 males and minimal to severe sinus histiocytosis in the mesenteric lymph nodes of all females, minimal to moderate granulomatous inflammation in the lungs of 10 males.
The following test substance-related adverse effects/findings were noted in F0 parental animals of test group 3 (300 mg/kg bw/d): Minimal to moderate sinus histiocytosis in the mesenteric lymph nodes of 12 females, minimal to slight granulomatous inflammation in the lungs of 3 males.
The following test substance-related adverse effects/findings were noted in F0 parental animals of test group 2 (100 mg/kg bw/d):
Minimal granulomatous inflammation in the lung of 1 male.
No test substance-related adverse findings were noted in F0 parental animals of test group 1 (10 mg/kg bw/d).
In conclusion, the NOAEL for general, systemic toxicity of the test substance is 1000 mg/kg body weight/day for the F0 parental animals, the highest dose tested. The NOEL (no observed effect level) is 10 mg/kg bw/d for the F0 parental rats based on treatment-related, local and non-adverse effects such as sinus histiocytosis in the mesenteric lymph nodes at 300 and 1000 mg/kg bw/d and granulomatous inflammation of one lung lobe with no corroborative clinical or pathological findings indicative of systemic toxicity at 100, 300 and 1000 mg/kg bw/d.
Dermal:
There are no data available concerning repeated dose toxicity by dermal application of the substance.
Inhalation:
There are no data available concerning repeated dose toxicity by inhalation of the substance.
Justification for classification or non-classification
GHS classification according to Annex I 1272/2008 CLP (EU GHS):
Conclusive, but not sufficient for classification.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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