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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vivo

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vivo mammalian somatic cell study: cytogenicity / erythrocyte micronucleus
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The in vivo rat micronucleus test: integration with a 14-day study.
Author:
Garriott M.L. et al.
Year:
1995
Bibliographic source:
Mutation Research 342, 71-76

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 474 (Mammalian Erythrocyte Micronucleus Test)
Deviations:
not applicable
Principles of method if other than guideline:
A micronucleus assay was done at the end of a 14-day subchronic toxicity study.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
micronucleus assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
O-acetylsalicylic acid
EC Number:
200-064-1
EC Name:
O-acetylsalicylic acid
Cas Number:
50-78-2
Molecular formula:
C9H8O4
IUPAC Name:
2-acetoxybenzoic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Fischer 344

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Duration of treatment / exposure:
14 days
Frequency of treatment:
once a day
Post exposure period:
24 hours
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 M and 5 F

Examinations

Tissues and cell types examined:
Bone marrow cells

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

No MPCE in males up to 750 mg/kg bw/d, slightly positive in females at 750 mg/kg bw/day, not considered positive due to a low MPCE in the corresponding control female, compared to the other groups tested, including controls of positive controls 6 -MP and cyclophosphamide.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information): negative
In a 1'-day toxicological study in rats, ASA did not induced micronucleus up to 750 mg/kg/day.
Executive summary:

A study combined a 14 -day toxicological study in rats with final examination of micronuclei in bone marrow erythrocytes. The resulst were negative and in line with existing literature ( MacGegor, 1990).