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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 939-649-8 | CAS number: 1474044-69-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no potential for bioaccumulation
Additional information
PNECs for freshwater and marine water have not been derived. No toxicity was observed in acute toxicity studies conducted in fish, daphnia and algae, at the highest test concentrations used in the studies. The No Observed Effect Levels were therefore the highest test concentrations used. In a Daphnia reproduction study, no significant mortalities and no significant impairment of reproduction were observed at any tested concentration. The measured concentration of test substance in the test solutions indicates that there will be no toxicity at the limit of the substances water solubility.
It is therefore considered that no hazard has been identified for the aquatic environment and therefore that PNECs are not necessary to be derived.
PNECs for sediments and soils have not been derived, as no test data is available on either sediment or soil organisms. As PNECs have not been derived for the aquatic environment, PNEC derivation for soil and sediment has not been performed using the equilibrium partitioning coefficient method.
In addition, all toxicity testing was conducted using water accommodated fractions (WAFs) due to the poor solubility of the test substance constituents. Derivation of PNECs from studies conducted using WAF’s are not generally considered to be reliable as any toxicity if observed could not be attributed to a single component but to the test item as a whole.Therefore, any PNECs derived from studies conducted on complex substance, with a mix of poorly soluble components, should be treated with caution as differences between components in partitioning in the environment could make comparison of a single PNEC to PEC unreliable.
Conclusion on classification
The substance environmental classification is based on the results of acute toxicity test and a chronic study (Daphnia reproduction study).
The acute toxicity testing gave the following results:
Acute Fish: LL50 >100 mg/L loading rate WAF
Acute Daphnia: EL50 >320 mg/L loading rate WAF
Algal Inhibition: EL50 (growth rate) > 100 mg/L loading rate WAF
The Daphnia Reproduction study gave the following resut:
NOELR (immobilization and reproduction): 320 mg/L
No toxicity was observed in any test.
The above results therefore mean the substance does not meet the criteria for environmental classification as Acute Category 1 or Chronic Category 1, 2 or 3.
The substance does not meet the criteria for classification in Chronic Category 4, as although it is poorly water soluble and has constituents with high log Pow values, the substance is readily biodegradable.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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