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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Only secondary literature available.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Revised Summaries
Author:
Invista S.à.r.I.
Year:
2009
Bibliographic source:
US EPA High production volume (HPV) Challenge Program, 2009; http://www.epa.gov/chemrtk/pubs/summaries/hexmthln/c13912tc.htm

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
eye irritation test
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Perhydroazepine
EC Number:
203-875-9
EC Name:
Perhydroazepine
Cas Number:
111-49-9
Molecular formula:
C6H13N
IUPAC Name:
azepane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Hexamethyleneimine

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3/6 animals: treated eye was washed with water beginning 20-30 seconds after application for 60 seconds.
3/6 animals: no washing performed
Observation period (in vivo):
The study was terminated after 24 h observation and the rabbits were killed.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6 male
Details on study design:
TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: fluorescein

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
4
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
positive indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
24 h after application all 6 animals exhibited blanching of the nictitating membrane and eschar of the eyelids. in addition, 3 of the rabbits had blanching of the conjunctiva, while the conjunctiva of the remaining rabbits was not visible due to eschar on the eyelids.The iris of all rabbits was unscorable due to severity of the opacity. After 24 h the study was terminated.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
corrosive
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Under the applied test conditions the test substance was highly corrosive to the eyes of all six animals.
Executive summary:

An eye irritation test was performed with six rabbits. The animals were exposed to 0.1 ml of test substance . 24 h after application all 6 animals exhibited blanching of the nictitating membrane and eschar of the eyelids. In addition, 3 of the rabbits had blanching of the conjunctiva, while the conjunctiva of the remaining rabbits was not visible due to eschar on the eyelids.The iris of all rabbits was unscorable due to severity of the opacity. After 24 h the study was terminated due to the strong corrosive effects.