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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1986
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-compliant OECD Guideline Study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
adopted May 12, 1981
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
Research & Consulting Company AG, Itingen, Switzerland

Test material

Constituent 1
Details on test material:
- Physical state: solid
- Analytical purity: commercial grade
- Lot/batch No.: Op. 10002
- Stability under test conditions: stable for at least 2 hours

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Kleintierfarm Madoerin AG, Fuellinsdorf, Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: 15 - 16 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.7 - 3.0 kg
- Housing: individually
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitium
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 4 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 40 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): 10 - 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: Polyethylenglykol 400
Controls:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5g
- Concentration (if solution): moistened with PEG 400

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
1, 24, 48, and 72 hours
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: dorsal
- Type of wrap if used: 3.0 cm x 3.0 cm patch of surgical gauze. The gauze was covered with aluminum foil and then covered with an occlusive dressing. The dressing was wrapped around the abdomen and anchored with an elastic bandage.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): with luke warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: according to the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Section 4, number 404, pp. 3-4.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Other effects:
In the area of application a clear visible orange discoloration of the skin was observed which could be related to effects of the test article.
No corrosive effect had occurred on the skin at each measuring interval.
The body weight gain of all rabbits was similar.
No acute toxic symptoms were observed in the animals during the test period, and no mortality occurred.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU