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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 206-841-1 | CAS number: 382-28-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Acute Toxicity: oral
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 05 December 1991 to 19 December 1991
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Study conducted under GLP conditions.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 992
- Report date:
- 1992
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 420 (Acute Oral Toxicity - Fixed Dose Method)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- fixed dose procedure
- Limit test:
- yes
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- T-5452
- IUPAC Name:
- T-5452
- Test material form:
- other: Liquid
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report: T-5452
- Substance type: Clear liquid
- Physical state: Clear liquid
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- other: Hsd: Sprague Dawley SD
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Sprague Dawley, Madison, WI, USA
- Age at study initiation: Approximately 8 to 12 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: 202-286g
- Fasting period before study: 17-20 hours before test material administration
- Housing: Housed by sex in groups of five and identified by animal number and corresponsding ear tag.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Rodent Chow # 5001, Purnia Mills, Inc. ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 7 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C); 21.1-22.8
- Humidity (%): 36-43
- Air changes (per hr): No data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): No data
IN-LIFE DATES: From: 05 December 1991 To: 19 December 1991
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Details on oral exposure:
- MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 2.98 mL/kg body weight
- Doses:
- A single dose of 5.0 g/kg body weight was administered by oral gavage.
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5
- Control animals:
- no
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: 1, 2.5, and 4 hours after dosing, then daily thereafter for the remainder of the study.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, gross necropsy
Results and discussion
- Preliminary study:
- None
Effect levels
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 5 000 mg/kg bw
- Remarks on result:
- other: A single dose of 5000 mg/kg (5.0 g/kg) was administered by oral gavage.
- Mortality:
- No mortality was observed in the study.
- Clinical signs:
- other: All animals appeared normal throughout the study with the exception of two male animals which exhibited soft stool on the day of treatment.
- Gross pathology:
- There were no visible lesions in any of the animals.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- practically nontoxic
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: OECD GHS
- Conclusions:
- The oral LD50 for the test article is considered to be >5000 mg/kg body weight.
- Executive summary:
The acute oral toxicity of the test article was evaluated in male and female Hsd: Sprague Dawley SD rats when administered as a single oral gavage dose at a level of 5.0 g/kg of body weight (2.98 mL/kg body weight dose volume). Clinical observations and mortality checks were conducted at approximately 1, 2.5, and 4 hours after test material administration. Additional clinical observations and twice daily mortality checks (a.m. and p.m.) were conducted daily thereafter for 14 days. Body weights were determined before test material administration (Day 0), at Day 7, and at termination of the experimental phase (Day 14). At termination of the experimental phase, all animals were euthanized, subjected to gross necropsy examination. All animals appeared normal throughout the study with the exception of two male animals which exhibited soft stool on the day of treatment. All animals exhibited body weight gain throughout the study. The estimated oral LD50 for male and females was determined to be greater that 5000 mg/kg body weight.
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