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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Reference
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
15 January 2018 - 19 January 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. The test substance is adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Inspected on 20-21 June 2017/ Signed on 04 September 2017
Type of method:
static method
Key result
Test no.:
#1
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
950 Pa
Key result
Test no.:
#2
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
1 160 Pa

The vapour pressure was measured in the temperature range of 46 °C to 107 °C. The measured vapour pressures at the corresponding temperatures are listed in Table 1. At 107.1 °C no constant vapour pressure could be measured. Even after > 24 hours the vapour pressure continued to rise and it was concluded that thevapour pressure should only be measured at lower temperatures due to an apparent gas formation of the test item at a temperature of 107 °C.

Table1: Measured vapour pressures and corresponding temperatures

Temperature / °C

Vapour pressure / hPa

46.2

25.6

52.0

30.9

58.1

38.0

66.4

48.0

86.7

88.2

107.1

pnot constant,
rises continuously

Then a graph giving the vapour pressure as a function of the inverse temperature (1/T, T in Kelvin) is performed.

The regression curve with slope B and intercept A was calculated. The calculated Antoine constants A, B and C as shown in Table 2.

From these parameters, the values of vapour pressure at 20, 25, and 50 °C were calculated using the following equation:

log (p/hPa) = B/(C+T[°C]) + A

Table2: Antoine parameters and extrapolated vapour pressures

T / °C

p / hPa

log (p/hPa) = A + B/(C+T[°C])

20

9.5

A = 6.17769

25

11.6

B = -1524.05

50

28.9

C = 273.15

The following vapour pressure values for the test item were extrapolated from the experimental data:

T / °C

p / hPa

p / Pa

20

9.5

950

25

11.6

1160

50

28.9

2890

Conclusions:
The vapour pressure of the test item was determined as 950 Pa at 20.0 °C and 1160 Pa at 25 °C (interpolation).
Executive summary:

The study was performed in order to determine the vapour pressure of test item according to OCED104, resp. EU A.4 guideline.

The vapour pressure of the test item was determined as 950 Pa at 20.0 °C and 1160 Pa at 25 °C (interpolation).

Description of key information

The vapour pressure of the test item was determined as 950 Pa at 20.0 °C and 1160 Pa at 25 °C (interpolation).


Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
1 160 Pa
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to a recognized OECD/EC method and under GLP, is available. It is considered as a key study.