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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study conducted according to national guideline, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: US Code of Federal Regulations (Title 16, Section 1500.41) [Consumer Product Safety Commission USA]
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: FDA method, 10% suspension in 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose solution; 24 h, occlusive on normal and scarifized skin; skin scoring according to Draize
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Anthracene
EC Number:
204-371-1
EC Name:
Anthracene
Cas Number:
120-12-7
Molecular formula:
C14H10
IUPAC Name:
anthracene
Details on test material:
purity: 'Anthrazen reinst'
Product No. 110 147

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: albino

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: shaved (intact and abraded)
Vehicle:
other: 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)
Controls:
other: vehicle-treated skin site
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 5 mL CMC suspension
- Concentration (if solution): 10 % (w/v)


VEHICLE
- Concentration (if solution): 0.5 % (w/v) in water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period:
72 h post-application
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 1 squ. inch
- Type of wrap if used: impervious material (rubberized cloth)


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done):
- Time after start of exposure:


SCORING SYSTEM: Draize numerical scoring system for grading irritation effects (erythema and edema)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
for 6 animals and two time points
Time point:
other: 14 h + 72 h post-application
Score:
0.79
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Slight erythemas and/or swelling in 6/6 rabbits:
Individual scores for erythema = 0 and 1 (maximum score 4);
individual scores for edema = 0 and 1 (maximum score 4).

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU