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EC number: 600-975-8 | CAS number: 110615-47-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Biodegradation in water: screening tests
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl polyglycosides (CAS: 110615-47-9) is readily biodegradable according to the OECD criteria.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
Several tests investigated the biodegradation of D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl polyglycosides (CAS: 110615-47-9). Most of the tests were performed according to OECD guidelines. More precisely the following tests were performed: OECD 301 A “DOC Die-Away Test”, OECD 301 D “Closed Bottle Test”, OECD 301 E “Modified OECD Screening Test”, 302 C “Inherent Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (II) ” and OECD 306 “Biodegradability in Seawater”. The non-OECD test is ISO 10708 “Water quality - Evaluation in an aqueous medium of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds-Determination of biochemical oxygen demand in a two-phase closed bottle test”. The biodegradation in the freshwater and in the marine compartment were covered with these tests. Activated sludge, sewage or natural water was used as inoculum. D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl polyglycosides (CAS: 110615-47-9) is considered to be “readily biodegradable” according to the OECD criteria. 88% of the test substance was biodegraded based on the O2-consumption (Stelter, 1994a). A few studies supported this result (Stelter, 1994b, c, d; Mitsubishi chemical safety science institute, 1991 and Garcia et al., 1997). Investigations in natural seawater showed that the test substance was degraded to 44 – 65% after 28 days (Laud, 2004). The biodegradation in natural river water was tested in a further study which did not follow any accepted guideline. Here the test substance was almost completely degraded after one week. The calculated half-life was 11.9 h under the conditions tested (Geisel, 1999). In conclusion, D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, C10-16-alkyl polyglycosides is “readily biodegradable” according to the OECD criteria.
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