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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 470-090-8 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_toxicological-information.png)
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: OECD Guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 002
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
Reference
- Name:
- Unnamed
- Type:
- Constituent
- Details on test material:
- Storage No.: EX0307
Chemical name: 1-[(3 -Aminopropyl)dimethyl-silyl]-2,2dimethyl- 1-aza-2-sila cyclopentane
Physical State at RT: liquid
Storage conditions: ambient, RT, protected from light
Safety precautions: Routine hygienic procedures were sufficient
to assure personnel health and safety.
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- New Zealand White Rabbits Hsdlf:NZW. 3 female animals were used.
The animals were derived from a controlled full barrier maintained breeding system (spf).
Source: Harlan Winkelmann GmbH, D-33178 Borchen.
Husbandry:
- Semi-barrier in air conditioned rooms
- Temperature: 18 ± 3 °C
- ReI. humidity: 55 ± 10%
- Artificial light, lighting regime 12 : 12 hours, light 6.30 - 18.30
- Air change: at least 10 x I hour
- Free access to Altromin 2123 maintenance diet for rabbits,
rich in crude fibre, totally pathogene free (TPF)
- Free access to tap water (drinking water, municipal residue control,
microbiol. controlled periodically)
- Housed in ABS - plastic rabbit cages, floor 4200 cm2
- Adequate acclimatization period
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Preparation of test site:
- abraded
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Controls:
- other: other flank served as control
- Amount / concentration applied:
- 0.5 ml
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 4 h
- Observation period:
- 15 days
- Number of animals:
- 3
- Details on study design:
- The test item was applied in a single dose to a small area (approx. 6 cm2 ) of skin on one side of the dorsal area with a gauze patch, which was held in
place with non-irritating tape. The untreated other side served as control. The test item was applied to the patch first, and then applied to the skin. The patch was fixed with a semi-occlusive dressing.
Animals were examined for signs of erythema and oedema at 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after patch removal as well as daily until day 15.
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal: all
- Time point:
- other: 24-96 h
- Score:
- 4
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 15 days
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal: all
- Time point:
- other: 24 - 96 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 0
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- The test item showed moderate to severe irritant effects on the intact skin after a contact time of 4 hours.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- irritating
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- The test item showed moderate to severe irritant effects on the intact skin after a contact time of 4 hours.
- Executive summary:
In this irritation study the test item was applied to one site of the closely clipped backs of 3 rabbits (strain NZW) at a dose of 0.5 ml per application site. The untreated other side served as control. The application site was covered with a semi - occlusive bandage for a 4 hour - contact time. Observations were recorded and compared to the control sites. 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96h, l20h, 144h, 168h, 192h and 216 h after removal of the dressing in all test animals erythema grade 4 as well as necrosis (extensive area in animal No. 460, small areas in animals No. 457 and 459) were found. At the 240h observation all necrosis had disappeared in all animals, as
necrotic tissues have been fully detached from the skin. But erythema (grade 4 in animal No. 457 and animal No. 460, grade 3 in animal No. 459) were still visible at the 240h and 264h readings.
Erythema decreased to grade 3 in all animals at the 288h reading, further to grade 2 in all animals at the 312h reading, to grade 1 at the 336h reading and disappeared at the 360h reading in all animals. No further clinical signs of toxicity were found.
The test item showed moderate to severe irritant effects on the intact skin after a contact time of 4 hours.
Considering the reported data of this irritation study including the development of necrosis, it can be stated that the test item showed moderate to severe irritant/corrosive effects.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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