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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1993-01-14 to 1993-02-01
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Test according to OECD guideline 402 and according to the OECD-GLP regulations, fixed in the Chemikaliengesetz 1990, but lack of data on the purity / quality of the sample tested.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
HYDROXYAMBRAN
IUPAC Name:
HYDROXYAMBRAN
Test material form:
solid: crystalline
Details on test material:
Hydroxyambran
Test Material is a solid, but for the administration the test material was melted at 37 °C and applied as liquid.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Bor: WISW (SPF Cpb)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Animals:
Species: rat
Strain: Bor: WISW (SPF Cpb)
Source: Firma Winkelmann, Versuchtierzucht, Gartenstr. 27, W-4799 Borchen
Date of receipt December 16, 1992
Acclimation period: at least 5 days
Animal selection: random
Animal identification: with colored markings; cage labelled with dosage, sex, date of study initiation, project no.
Weight range at
study initiation: m: 292 – 327 g; f: 201 – 214 g

Husbandry:
Housing: individual housing in cages (Macrolon type II)
Illumination: artificial lighting (120 lux) from 7.00 a.m. – 7.00 p.m.
Temperature: 22 +/- 3 °C
Relative humidity: 30 – 70 %
Measurement: with thermohygrometer twice daily
Diet: Administration: ad libitum
Manufacturer: Ssniff Spezialdiäten GmbH, 4770 Soest Westfahlen
Name: Ssniff-R, Alleindiät
Form: Pellets
Water: Administration: ad libitum
System: drinking bottles
Quality: Drinking water as for human consumption
Quality control: half-yearly analyses and bacteriological tests

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
A single dermal application of the test article was performed. The substance was held in contact with the skin with a porous gauze dressing Elastoplast (Beiersdorf). The exposure period was 24 h. The test article was applied undiluted in a volume of 2.11 ml/kg. Prior to administration the test article was warmed in a water bath to 37 °C for 15 min.
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Range finding (preliminary study): 2 female animals
Main test: 5 male and 5 female animals
Control animals:
not required

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
There were no deaths in the preliminary study.
Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD100
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No animals died during the course of the main study.
Clinical signs:
No abnormal clinical signs were observed.
Body weight:
Weights gains were normal in all animals
Gross pathology:
Gross pathological examinations at 14 days p.a. (terminal necropsy) revealed no test article-dependent findings.
Other findings:
Skin reactions:
No signs of erythema and oedema were observed apart from very slight or well-defined erythema in one female at day 1 and 2 p.a. Slight scale formation was observed in this animal at day 2 and 5 p.a.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Body weights:

Individual Values:

Animal No.

Sex

Day 0

Day 7

Day 14

1

m

301

306

321

2

m

327

364

389

3

m

299

307

327

4

m

321

334

352

5

m

292

296

314

6

w

201

201

212

7

w

214

212

220

8

w

205

210

211

9

w

206

198

204

10

w

203

201

202

 

Mean Values:

Sex

n

Day 0

Day 7

Day 14

males

5

308

321

341

females

5

206

204

210

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The LD 50 dermal rats is > 2000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

The acute dermal toxicity of Hydroxyambran was determined according to the OECD Test Guideline 402 in a limit test using 2000 mg/kg bw.

 

The LD 50 dermal rats of Hydroxyambran is > 2000 mg/kg bw.

At this dose died no animal.