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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22 May 2017 - 06 November 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 107 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), Shake Flask Method)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient - Shake Flask Method)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7550 (Partition Coefficient, n-octanol / H2O, Shake Flask Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
flask method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
Pow
Partition coefficient:
0.001
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 6.58 - <= 7.01
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
-3.25
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 6.58 - <= 7.01

The results of the measurements performed with the different ratio systems are presented in the following table:

Table 1: Results of the determination of the test item concentrations

Ratio of solvents
(n-octanol : water)

Measured concentration of Test Item (µg/mL)

pH

Measured concentration of Test Item
(µg/mL)

In Aqueous phase

Mean

In n-octanol phase

Mean

10:1

81.33
86.42

83.87

6.59

0.041#
 0.041#

0.041

103.28
85.71

94.50

6.58

0.041#
 0.041#

0.041

92.86
86.73

89.80

6.59

0.041#
 0.041#

0.041

Mean

89.39

6.59

0.041

RSD %

6

 

0.0

Measured test item µg

406.72

 

1.87

Total measured quantity of test item

408.6 µg

Total quantity of test item

451.04 µg

Recovery: 90.6 %

20:1

277.61*
187.56

187.56

7.00

0.089
0.100

0.094

191.60
186.94

189.27

7.01

0.082
0.093

0.087

190.01
191.41

190.71

7.01

0.090
0.104

0.097

Mean

189.18

7.01

0.093

RSD %

0.8

 

5.4

Measured test item µg

454.04

 

4.42

Total measured quantity of test item

458.5 µg

Total quantity of test item

451.04 µg

Recovery: 101.6 %

5:1

39.06*
52.76

52.76

6.74

0.041#
 0.041#

0.041

53.20
53.28

53.24

6.75

0.041#
 0.041#

0.041

53.21
53.37

53.29

6.75

0.041#
 0.041#

0.041

Mean

53.10

6.75

0.041

RSD %

0.5

 

0.0

Measured test item µg

443.35

 

1.72

Total measured quantity of test item

445.1 µg

Total quantity of test item

451.04 µg

Recovery: 98.7 %

 

# measured concentration was below the limit of quantification, therefore, the lowest value of the calibration concentration was used for calculations

* outlier, not used for calculation

 

The concentrations of the test item were calculated with the help of the calibration equation. The calculated Pow and log Pow are summarised in the following table:

Table 2: Partition coefficients measured for Test Item

Ratio of solvents
(n-octanol : water)

Partition coefficient

Log Pow

Pow

Mean

Log Pow

Mean

10:1

0.0005

0.0005

-3.31

-3.34

0.0004

-3.36

0.0005

-3.34

20:1

0.0005

0.0005

-3.30

-3.31

0.0005

-3.34

0.0005

-3.29

5:1

0.0008

0.0008

-3.11

-3.11

0.0008

-3.11

0.0008

-3.11

Mean all ± 95 % confidence interval

-

0.0006 ± 0.0001

-3.25 ± 0.083

RSD %

-

26

3

  

Conclusions:
In conclusion, the partition coefficient (Pow) of the test item in n-Octanol/Water was determined to be 0.0006 ± 0.0001 (95 % confidence interval) which corresponds to log Pow of -3.25 ± 0.083 (95 % confidence interval) using the shake flask method. The test substance is a multi-constituent substance, but due to technical reasons only the partition coefficient of one component could be determined. Only one clean peak was determined, therefore, only one log Pow value can be stated.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted in accordance with OECD TG 107, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.8 and OPPTS 830.7550 to determine the partition coefficient of the test item using the shake flask method. A stock solution of the test item was prepared in n-octanol presaturated with water. This sample was sonicated for 20 minutes. The saturated solution was centrifuged at 20 °C (5 min, 4000 rpm). A volume of 20 mL of the sample was shaken with 4 mL Acetonitrile : Water = 1 : 9 (v/v). The phases were separated by centrifugation (4000 rpm, 5 min, 20 °C) and the aqueous phase was diluted with Acetonitrile : Water = 1 : 9 (v/v) for HPLC analysis. Test vessels with octanol/water mixture in different ratios were shaken for 5 minutes by hand. Separation of the two phases was achieved by centrifugation at 20 °C (5 min, 4000 rpm). Then the two phases were analysed using HPLC. The partition coefficient Pow of the test item was determined to be 0.0006 and the log Pow was -3.25, respectively. The test substance is a multi-constituent substance, but due to technical reasons only the partition coefficient of one component could be determined. Only one clean peak was determined, therefore, only one log Pow value can be stated.

Description of key information

The partition coefficient (Pow) of the test item in n-Octanol/Water was determined to be 0.0006 ± 0.0001 (95 % confidence interval) which corresponds to log Pow of -3.25 ± 0.083 (95 % confidence interval) using the shake flask method. The test substance is a multi-constituent substance, but due to technical reasons only the partition coefficient of one component could be determined. Only one clean peak was determined, therefore, only one log Pow value can be stated.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
-3.25
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

A study was conducted in accordance with OECD TG 107, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.8 and OPPTS 830.7550 to determine the partition coefficient of the test item using the shake flask method. A stock solution of the test item was prepared in n-octanol presaturated with water.This sample was sonicated for 20 minutes. The saturated solution was centrifuged at 20 °C (5 min, 4000 rpm).A volume of 20 mL of the sample was shaken with 4 mL Acetonitrile : Water = 1 : 9 (v/v). The phases were separated by centrifugation (4000 rpm, 5 min, 20 °C) and the aqueous phase was diluted with Acetonitrile : Water = 1 : 9 (v/v) for HPLC analysis.Test vessels with octanol/water mixture in different ratios were shaken for 5 minutes by hand. Separation of the two phases was achieved by centrifugation at 20 °C (5 min, 4000 rpm). Then the two phases were analysed using HPLC. The partition coefficient Pow of the test item was determined to be 0.0006 and the log Pow was -3.25, respectively.The test substance is a multi-constituent substance, but due to technical reasons only the partition coefficient of one component could be determined. Only one clean peak was determined, therefore, only one log Pow value can be stated.