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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1988
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study according to guideline and GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
ESTOFIL BLUE S-RLS; batch: C418
IUPAC Name:
ESTOFIL BLUE S-RLS; batch: C418

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Kleintierfarm Madoerin AG, CH 4414 Fuellinsdorf/Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: 9 to 11 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: Males: 195 - 219 g; Females: 189 - 203 g
- Fasting period before study: no data
- Housing: Makrolon type-2 cages with standard softwood bedding
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: no data

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22+/- 3
- Humidity (%): 40-70%
- Air changes (per hr): > 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: dorsum
- % coverage: 10 % of body surface
- Type of wrap if used: occlusive

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes with water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 4 ml (2000 mg/kg)
- Concentration (if solution): 500 mg/ml
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes
- For solids, paste formed: yes
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: daily observation; weekly weighing
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,
Statistics:
not required

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None
Clinical signs:
other: Local findings at the site of application: erythema, necroses (males only), scales, blue discoloration (testmaterial is blue pigment)
Gross pathology:
no effects
Other findings:
none

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
In a limit test the material did not cause any signs of systemic toxicity. Severe but transient local effects at the site of application were observed.
Executive summary:

The test article was applied to the skin of rats of both sexes for 24 hours at a dose of 2000 mg/kg.

The following death rate was observed: 0 % at 2000 mg/kg

Therefore, the toxicity of the test material was estimated to be: greater than 2000 mg/kg

SYMPTOMS:

The following local findings were observed: 2000 mg/kg: erythema, necroses (males), scales, application area blue discolored (Test material is a blue pigment). The discoloration of the treated skin was observed until termination of observation.