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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1977
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data given:comparable to guidelines/standards.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Hydrocarbons, C9-C12, n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cyclics, aromatics (2-25%)
EC Number:
919-446-0
IUPAC Name:
Hydrocarbons, C9-C12, n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cyclics, aromatics (2-25%)
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Dilutine Moins Cinq (DM5)
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: Partially dearomatized white spirit, produced from low aromatic white spirit (LAWS) by hydrogenation; 3.5% aromatics
- Relative density 60/60°F = 0.765

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Crj: CD(SD)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Ltd., Manston, Kent, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12 weeks
- Housing: 4 animals of one sex in each cage
- Fasting period before study:yes, overnight before dosing
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, except during the fastinf period
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on oral exposure:
No data
Doses:
1, 2, 4 and 8 mL/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 9 days
Statistics:
None

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality in all groups.
Clinical signs:
other: No data
Gross pathology:
No data
Other findings:
No data

Any other information on results incl. tables

No data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
The oral LD50 for rats is > 8 mL/kg bw (~ 6000 mg/ kg bw).
Executive summary:

This study examined the acute toxicity of Dilutine M5 to rats via oral exposure. After an overnight fasting period, 2 female and 2 male rats were exposed to 1, 2, 4 or 8 mL/kg bw of undiluted test material by oral gavage, followed by a 9-day observation period. No rats died during the experiment. The oral LD50 for rats is > 8 mL/kg bw (~ 6000 mg/kg bw).