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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Data is from authorative handbook

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Evaluate irritation effect of 1,3-Phenylenediamine-4-sulfonic acid on rabbit skin
Author:
Richard J. Lewis, Sr.
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
Sax’s Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 12th Edition

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Evaluate irritation effect of 1,3-Phenylenediamine-4-sulfonic acid on rabbit skin.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid
EC Number:
201-846-5
EC Name:
2,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid
Cas Number:
88-63-1
Molecular formula:
C6H8N2O3S
IUPAC Name:
2,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid- Molecular formula : C6H8N2O3S- Molecular weight : 188.206 g/mol- Smiles notation: O=S(=O)(O)c1c(N)cc(N)cc1- InChl: 1S/C6H8N2O3S/c7-4-1-2-6(5(8)3-4)12(9,10)11/h1-3H,7-8H2,(H,9,10,11)- Substance type: Organic- Physical state: Solid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data available

Test system

Type of coverage:
not specified
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period:
No data available
Number of animals:
No data available
Details on study design:
no data

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 h
Reversibility:
no data
Remarks on result:
other: moderately irritant to rabbit skin

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
moderately irritating
Remarks:
Migrated informationCriteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The substance 1,3-Phenylenediamine-4-sulfonic acid was considered to be moderately irritant to rabbit skin.
Executive summary:

Skin irritation test was conducted to evaluate the irritation potential of 1,3-Phenylenediamine-4-sulfonic acid.

500 mg of test substance was administered on to the skin of rabbit. Moderate irritation effects were observed. Therefore, the substance 1,3-Phenylenediamine-4-sulfonic acid was considered to be moderately irritant to rabbit skin.