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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
data from handbook or collection of data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: Authoritative database
Title:
Toxicity of test chemical
Author:
IFA GESTIS
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
GESTIS Substance Database

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
An eye irritation study was conducted to determine the adverse effects caused by the test chemical.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
2,4,5-trichloroaniline
EC Number:
211-254-9
EC Name:
2,4,5-trichloroaniline
Cas Number:
636-30-6
Molecular formula:
C6H4Cl3N
IUPAC Name:
2,4,5-Trichloraniline
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,4,6 trichloroaniline
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C6-H4-Cl3-N
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 196.464
- Substance type: organic
- Physical state: solid
- Purity: > 99%
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): no data available

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
Not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
100% (undiluted)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
72 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Not specified
Details on study design:
- Area of exposure: conjunctival sac

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
72 h
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The chemical produced reddening and swelling of the conjunctiva for a short time. Only a few animals showed slight opacity of the cornea and this was reversible after 72 hours (as a rule).

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not irritating
Conclusions:
The test material was considered to be not irritating to the eyes of treated rabbits.
Executive summary:

An eye irritation study was conducted to determine the adverse effects caused by the test chemical.

 

When the undiluted chemical was instilled into the eyes of each rabbit, the chemical producedreddening and swelling of the conjunctiva for a short time. Only a few animals showed slight opacity of the cornea and this was reversible after 72 hours (as a rule).

 

Since the observed effects were not persisted during the observation period, the test chemical was considered to be not irritating to the eyes of rabbits.