4-[(4-chloro-6-{[(3 or 4)-sulfophenyl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-{[1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxo-5-(sulfonatomethyl)-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl]diazenyl}benzenesulfonic acid, lithium sodium salts

Eye irritation

Administrative data

Endpoint:

eye irritation: in vivo

Type of information:

experimental study

Adequacy of study:

key study

Study period:

1 hour exposure

Reliability:

1 (reliable without restriction)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

guideline study

Data source

Reference

Reference Type:

study report

Title:

Unnamed

Year:

2016

Report date:

2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline

Qualifier:

according to guideline

Guideline:

OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)

GLP compliance:

yes

Test material

Test material information

Constituent 1

Reference substance name:

4-[(4-chloro-6-{[(3 or 4)-sulfophenyl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-{[1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxo-5-(sulfonatomethyl)-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl]diazenyl}benzenesulfonic acid, lithium sodium salts

EC Number:

942-795-5

Molecular formula:

Not applicable; this UVCB substance contains: C24H20ClN8O11S3.xLi.yNa, (x + y) = 3; 0 < (x,y) < 3 with 748.9 < MW < 797.0 g/mol (UVCB substance), C24H21N8O12S3.xLi.yNa, (x + y) = 3; 0 < (x,y) < 3 with 730.4 < MW < 778.6 g/mol (UVCB substance), C18H15Cl2N7O8S2.xLi.yNa, (x + y) = 2; 0 < (x,y) < 2 with 606.2 < MW < 638.3 g/mol (UVCB substance), C21H17N8O9S3.xLi.yNa, (x + y) = 3; 0 < (x,y) < 3 with 642.4 < MW < 690.5 g/mol (UVCB substance), C30H25N9O14S4.xLi.yNa, (x + y) = 4; 0 < (x,y) < 4 with 891.5 < MW < 955.7 g/mol (UVCB substnace), and traces of NaCl and Na2SO4.

IUPAC Name:

4-[(4-chloro-6-{[(3 or 4)-sulfophenyl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-{[1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxo-5-(sulfonatomethyl)-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl]diazenyl}benzenesulfonic acid, lithium sodium salts

Test material form:

solid: particulate/powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:

rabbit

Strain:

New Zealand White

Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:

- Source: the animal health research institute, council of agriculture, executive yuan
- Age at study initiation: 4-5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 3304-3493 g
- Housing: individually in a stainless steel wire mesh cage
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days
- Temperature (°C): 21 ± 2 °C
- Humidity (%): 50 ± 20%
- Photoperiod: 12-hrs dark / 12-hrs light

Test system

Vehicle:

unchanged (no vehicle)

Controls:

yes, concurrent no treatment

Amount / concentration applied:

- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 mg

Duration of treatment / exposure:

1 hour

Observation period (in vivo):

1, 24, 48 and 72 hours

Number of animals or in vitro replicates:

three

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results

Results 1

Irritation parameter:

iris score

Time point:

24/48/72 h

Score:

0

Max. score:

0

Remarks on result:

no indication of irritation

Results 2

Irritation parameter:

cornea opacity score

Time point:

24/48/72 h

Score:

0

Max. score:

0

Remarks on result:

no indication of irritation

Results 3

Irritation parameter:

conjunctivae score

Time point:

24/48/72 h

Score:

0.7

Max. score:

2

Reversibility:

fully reversible within: 48h

Remarks on result:

positive indication of irritation

Results 4

Irritation parameter:

chemosis score

Time point:

24/48/72 h

Score:

0

Max. score:

0

Remarks on result:

no indication of irritation

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Individual Body Weights and Clinical Observations

Animal ID	Body weight (g)		Body weight change (g)	Clinical observation
	D1	D4	D4-D1
1	3493	3539	46	Normal
2	3304	3428	124	Normal
3	3373	3467	94	Normal

Table 2. Eye Irritation Scores at Observation Point (hours) on Treated Eye

Animal ID	1				2				3
	Score on each observation point (hour)
	1	24	48	72	1	24	48	72	1	24	48	72
Cornea
Degree of density	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iris	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Conjunctiva
Redness	1	2	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chemosis	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:

GHS criteria not met

Remarks:

a positive irritant to the eye

Conclusions:

According to OECD 405 test method, CJ301 showed redness and chemoss indication. However, the overal result does not meet the CLP cirteria, and the response is fully reversible within 48hr. Therefore, CJ301 is not classified.

Executive summary:

This test using the procedures outlined in the QPS Taiwan Study Plan for T65315007-IR which is based on the SOP for the OECD 405 (CTPS-TE00441) and OECD 405 (OECD, 2012).There were no test article effects on mortality, clinical observations and body weight. Reversible redness of conjunctivae with score of 1-2 and chemosis with score of 1 were observed within 24 hours after test article application. CJ301 was given by a single ocular application at 100 mg amount to NZW male rabbits and followed by ocular examination within 72 hours and a 4 days clinical observation period. Conjunctiva redness and chemosis with score 1-2 were determined within 24 hours and fully recovered. On the basis of the test results given above, the response of the test article was judged as a positive irritant to the eye.