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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1999
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: according to EC Directive 92/69/EEC and Regulation EC/440/2008 guideline methods under GLP conditions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,4,7,9-tetramethyldec-5-yne-4,7-diol
EC Number:
204-809-1
EC Name:
2,4,7,9-tetramethyldec-5-yne-4,7-diol
Cas Number:
126-86-3
Molecular formula:
C14 H26 O2
IUPAC Name:
2,4,7,9-tetramethyldec-5-yne-4,7-diol
Details on test material:
Batch# 23058
Purity: 98,7 %

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S-9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, and 5000 ug/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
DMSO
Controls
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
Remarks:
Migrated to IUCLID6: Sodium azide, 2-Nitrofluorene, 2-Anthramine

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
at 1000 µg/plate and above
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
at 1000 µg/plate and above
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
at 1000 µg/plate and above
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
at 1000 µg/plate and above
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
at 1000 µg/plate and above
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Any other information on results incl. tables

The 5000 ug/plate dose formulation appeared to be immiscible in the tubes and on the plates. Precipitate was also observed in the tubes and on the plates at a dose level of 5000 ug. However after the 48-hour incubation period the precipitate was no longer seen on the plates. Cytotoxicity, indicated by thinning of the background bacterial lawn and the formation of pinpoint nonrevertant colonies, was observed for all strains generally at dose levels of 1000 and 5000 ug/plate. 
No 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol treatments of the test strains resulted in an increase in revertant numbers that was considered indicative of any mutagenic activity.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
No 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol treatments of the test strains resulted in an increase in revertant numbers that was considered indicative of any mutagenic activity.

Executive summary:

2,4,7,9-Tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol was not mutagenic under the test conditions used in this bacterial assay.

2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol diluted in DMSO was examined for mutagenic activity in the Salmonella-Escherichia coli/microsome plate incorporation assay. The assay was performed using the standard plate incorporation procedure with S. typhimurium strains TA1535, TA1537, TA98, and TA100 and E. coli strain WP2 (uvrA) over a dose range of 10 to 5000 ug/plate in both the presence and absence of an Aroclor 1254-induced rat-liver metabolic activation system. The initial experiment used 5 percent (v/v) metabolic activation and the repeat experiment used 10 percent (v/v) metabolic activation.

The 5000 ug/plate dose formulation appeared to be immiscible in the tubes and on the plates. Precipitate was also observed in the tubes and on the plates at a dose level of 5000 ug. However after the 48-hour incubation period the precipitate was no longer seen on the plates. Cytotoxicity, indicated by thinning of the background bacterial lawn and the formation of pinpoint nonrevertant colonies, was observed for all strains generally at dose levels of 1000 and 5000 ug/plate.

No 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol treatments of the test strains resulted in an increase in revertant numbers that was considered indicative of any mutagenic activity.