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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Remarks:
a skin corrosion test was included in the test design
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2010
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP- and guideline compliant

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD 431 Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 OECD Draft for corrosion test
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,5-Furandione, dihydro-, mono-C15-20-alkenyl derivs.
EC Number:
272-221-2
EC Name:
2,5-Furandione, dihydro-, mono-C15-20-alkenyl derivs.
Cas Number:
68784-12-3
Molecular formula:
Due to a mixture of numerous isomers a specific molecular formular cannot be provided ( UVCB-substance) .
IUPAC Name:
2,5-Furandione, dihydro-, mono-C15-20-alkenyl derivs.
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): ASA
- Substance type: organic
- Physical state: Yellowish clear liquid
- Analytical purity: 97.1%
- Lot/batch No.: 5500001727
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Storage condition of test material: RT

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Cell type:
non-transformed keratinocytes

Test system

Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 50 µL (corrosion test), 30 µL (irritation test)
- Concentration (if solution): 100%
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 hour
Observation period:
2 days
Number of animals:
not applicable

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
corrosion 3 min exposure
Value:
101
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
no indication of corrosion
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
corrosion 1 hour exposure
Value:
86
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
no indication of corrosion
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
irritation 1 hour exposure
Value:
110
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Any other information on results incl. tables

1. Corrosion test


 



























































































             Exposure: 3 min          Exposure: 1 hour
 Test article     tissue 1   tissue 2 KC mean
 NC  mean OD570 1.7627 1.7522 0.2267 1.7574 1.7657 1.6962 0.1762 1.7309
  viability[% of NC] 100.3 99.7 - 100 102.0 98.0 - 100
 ASA  mean OD570 1.8112 1.7222 0.2012 1.7667 1.3892 1.6027 0.1867 1.4959
  viability[% of NC] 103.1 98.0 - 101 80.3 92.6 - 86
 PC  mean OD570 0.4438 0.3498 - 0.39680.1597   0.1867 - 0.1732
  viability[% of NC] 25.3 19.9 - 23 9.2 10.8 - 10

 


Due to the ability of the test substance to reduce MTT directly, a KC was applied in parallel.


However, the result of the KC did not indicate an increased MTT reduction (difference to KC


of NC is not greater than 0.1; see section 3.6.4). Thus the KC was not used for viability


calculation.


 


2. Irritation test


 




































































 Test article  tissue 1 tissue 2 tissue 3 mean SD
 NC  mean OD570 1.6795 1.6125 1.5725 1.6215 
   viability[% of NC] 103.6 99.4 97.0 100 3.33
 ASA mean OD570 1.7575 1.7070 1.8980 1.7875 
    viability[% of NC] 108.4 105.3 117.1 110 6.10
 PC  mean OD570 0.1165 0.13200.1215  0.1233 
   viability[% of NC] 7.2 8.1 7.5 8 0.49

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Remarks:
substance is not corrosive and not irritating to the skin
Conclusions:
Based on the observed results and applying the evaluation criteria it is concluded, that substance does not show a skin irritation potential in the EpiDerm ™ skin corrosion/irritation test under the test conditions chosen.