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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
male/female (each 3)
Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
other: paraffin oil
Controls:
other: animals were their own control
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4h exposure
Observation period:
8 days
Number of animals:
6 (3 male and 3 female)
Details on study design:
TEST ANIMALS:
- Strain: New Zealand white
- Sex: male and female
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Biberach (Germany)
- Weight at study initiation: 3.7 - 4.9 kg
- Number of animals: 3 males, 3 females
ADMINISTRATION/EXPOSURE
- Preparation of test substance: 0.5 g wetted with paraffin oil
- Area of exposure: 6 cm2
- Occlusion: mull patch, polyethylene film, elastic dressing
- Removal of test substance: washing with warm water
- Post exposure period: 8 days
EXAMINATIONS
- Scoring system: OECD; evaluation: VCI notes on safety data sheet and
Appendix VI of 79/831/EEC
- Examination time points: 1, 24, 48, 72 hours, 6 and 8 days after patch
removal; evaluation based on readings 1-4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
1.28
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8d
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
0.11
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8d
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
1.29
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8d
Irritant / corrosive response data:
AVERAGE SCORE
- Erythema: 1.28
- Edema: 0.11
- irritation index: 1.29/8
REVERSIBILITY: complete within 8 days
OTHER EFFECTS: eschar formation in 3 animals (day 6)

See also attached IUCLID4 dossier.

Interpretation of results:
slightly irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Classification : not irritating
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (irritating)

Eye irritation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 g of 100% substance
Duration of treatment / exposure:
72h not rinsed
Observation period (in vivo):
6d
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6 (3 male, 3 female)
Details on study design:
- Strain: New Zealand white
- Sex: male and female
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Biberach (Germany)
- Weight at study initiation: 4.3 - 5.3 kg
- Number of animals: 3 males, 3 females
- Controls: untreated eye
ADMINISTRATION/EXPOSURE
- Amount of substance instilled: 0.1 g
- Postexposure observation period: 6 days
EXAMINATIONS
- Ophtalmoscopic examination: 1, 24, 48, 72 hours, and 6 days after
treatment
- Scoring system: Draize (1959); evaluation: VCI notes on safety data
sheet and Appendix VI of 79/831/EEC
- Tool used to assess score: sodium fluorescein / ophthalmic lamp / visual
inspections
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72h
Score:
3.75
Max. score:
110
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 6d
Irritant / corrosive response data:
AVERAGE SCORE
- Cornea: 0
- Iris: 0
- Conjunctivae (Redness): 0.94
- Conjunctivae (Chemosis): 0.11
- Overall irritation score: 3.75/110
REVERSIBILITY: complete in 6 days
OTHER EFFECTS: distinct redness in nictitating membranes of all animals
at 24 hours only
Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Effects on skin irritation/corrosion: slightly irritating

Justification for classification or non-classification

At the obserevd effect levels for skin and eye irritation there is no requirement for classification