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Physical & Chemical properties

Particle size distribution (Granulometry)

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2004
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
According to appendix R7-1 of ECHA Guidance on Information Requirements and Chemical Safety Assessment multiple techniques should be applied to investigate phys. chem. properties of particulates, although different measurement methods may not provide comparable results. Laser diffraction is the well experienced standard procedure for pigments to determine particle size distribution of the pigment as it is manufactured and delivered.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ISO 13320-1
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Malvern laser diffraction
Type of method:
Laser scattering/diffraction
Type of distribution:
volumetric distribution

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-[(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-oxobutyramide
EC Number:
229-355-1
EC Name:
2-[(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-oxobutyramide
Cas Number:
6486-23-3
Molecular formula:
C16H12Cl2N4O4
IUPAC Name:
2-[(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-oxobutanamide
Test material form:
solid: nanoform, no surface treatment

Results and discussion

Particle sizeopen allclose all
Key result
Percentile:
D10
Mean:
0.67 µm
St. dev.:
0
Key result
Percentile:
D50
Mean:
4 µm
St. dev.:
0.5
Key result
Percentile:
D90
Mean:
194 µm
St. dev.:
55

Any other information on results incl. tables

For further percentiles see attached report.

Given standard deviation is based on the general experience with the method and pigments. The estimated values are typical standard deviations for pigments:

D10: 4% of D10 (minimum value 0,05 µm)

D50: 13% of D50 (minimum value 0,1 µm)

D90: 29% of D90 - D50

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The mass median diameter is 4 µm.
Executive summary:
The mass median diameter using Malvern laser diffraction (volumetric distribution) was determined to be 4 µm.