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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests

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Administrative data

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Description of key information

Based on level III fugacity model the half life period of 5-nitrovanillin was estimated Half life period of 5-nitrovanillin in water was observed to be 38 days while in sediment it is 340 days.Based on these half life values it is concluded that 5-nitrovanillin is readily biodegradable in water where as it is not biodegradable in sediment.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life in freshwater:
38 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C
Half-life in freshwater sediment:
340 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

Based on level III fugacity model the half life period of 5-nitrovanillin was estimated.

Half life period of 5-nitrovanillin in water was observed to be 38 days while in sediment it is 340 days.Based on these half life values it is concluded that 5-nitrovanillin is readily biodegradable in water where as it is non biodegradable in sediment. However, since there is no diffusion of the substance in the sediment as evident from the reported data (0% in sediment) and hence persistence in the sediment compartment is not likely to be critical.