Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
9.98 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
30
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1.17 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
300
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - workers

1.   Relevant Toxicology Data, exposure pattern and route

 

The calculation of the DNEL is based on the results of a Combined Repeated Oral Dose and reproduction Toxicity study (OECD 422) in rats. A NOAEL for systemic toxicity was established at 350 mg/kg bw.

2. Mode of action

No non-threshold mode of action is associated with the test substance. In particular, the test substance has no genotoxic potential.

 

3. Correction of dose descriptor

NOAEL (oral) is converted into a NOAEL(corrected)in accordance to Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment, Chapter R.8: Characterization of dose[concentration]-response for human health, ECHA, May 2008.

Dermal: NOAEL (oral) = 350 mg/kg bw =>NAEC(corrected) = 350mg/kg

Inhalation: NOAEL (oral) = 350 mg/kg bw =>NAEC(corrected) = 299.6 mg/m3

Assumption: Absorption oral = absorption dermal = 1/2 absorption inhalation.

 

4. Application of assessment factors

The following assessment factors were chosen:

Dermal:

Intraspecies differences account for a factor of 4. Since a subchronic study in the rat was assigned as key study,

a factor of 5 for intraspecies difference

a factor of 6 for exposure duration was used.

a factor of 2.5 for an additional factor for residual interspecies differences

a factor of 1 for the quality of dataset.

 

 

Inhalation:

Intraspecies differences account for a factor of 1

a factor of 6 for exposure duration was used.

a factor of 5 for interspecies differences

a factor of 1 for the quality of dataset. . 

 

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
2.54 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
60
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.58 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
600
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.58 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
600
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - General Population

1.   Relevant Toxicology Data, exposure pattern and route

 

The calculation of the DNEL is based on the results of a Combined Repeated Oral Dose and reproduction Toxicity study (OECD 422) in rats. A NOAEL for systemic toxicity was established at 350 mg/kg bw.

2. Mode of action

No non-threshold mode of action is associated with the test substance. In particular, the test substance has no genotoxic potential.

 

3. Correction of dose descriptor

NOAEL (oral) is converted into a NOAEL(corrected)in accordance to Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment, Chapter R.8: Characterization of dose[concentration]-response for human health, ECHA, May 2008.

Dermal: NOAEL (oral) = 350 mg/kg bw =>NAEC(corrected) = 350mg/kg

Inhalation: NOAEL (oral) = 350 mg/kg bw =>NAEC(corrected) = 299.6 mg/m3

Assumption: Absorption oral = absorption dermal = 1/2 absorption inhalation.

 

4. Application of assessment factors

The following assessment factors were chosen:

Dermal:

Intraspecies differences account for a factor of 4. Since a subchronic study in the rat was assigned as key study,

a factor of 10 for intraspecies difference

a factor of 6 for exposure duration was used.

a factor of 2.5 for an additional factor for residual interspecies differences

a factor of 1 for the quality of dataset.

 

 

Inhalation:

Intraspecies differences account for a factor of 1

a factor of 6 for exposure duration was used.

a factor of 10 for interspecies differences

a factor of 1 for the quality of dataset. .