Brief Profile

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Please be aware that the REACH registration parts of this Brief Profile are no longer maintained; they remain frozen as of 19th May 2023. All other data parts (substance identity, C&L, key regulatory lists etc. are up to date).

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Brief Profile

The Brief Profile summarizes the non-confidential data on substances as it is held in the databases of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), including data provided by third parties. The Brief Profile is automatically generated; note that it does not currently distinguish between harmonised classification and minimum classification; information requirements under different legislative frameworks may therefore not be fully up to date or complete. For accuracy reasons, substance manufacturers and imports have the responsibility to consult official sources, e.g. the electronic edition of the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Brief Profile is covered by the ECHA Legal Notice.

Substance Description

Substance identity

EC / List no.:
203-564-8
CAS no.:
108-24-7
Index number:
607-008-00-9
Molecular formula:
C4H6O3
SMILES:
CC(=O)OC(C)=O
InChI:
InChI=1S/C4H6O3/c1-3(5)7-4(2)6/h1-2H3
Type of substance:
Mono constituent substance
Origin:
Organic
Registered compositions:
18
Of which contain:
0 impurities relevant for classification
0 additives relevant for classification
Substance Listed:
EINECS (European INventory of Existing Commercial chemical Substances) List

Hazard classification & labelling

Danger! According to the harmonised classification and labelling (CLP00) approved by the European Union, this substance causes severe skin burns and eye damage, is a flammable liquid and vapour, is harmful if swallowed and is harmful if inhaled.

Additionally, the classification provided by companies to ECHA in REACH registrations identifies that this substance is fatal if inhaled.

Additionally, the classification provided by companies to ECHA in CLP notifications identifies that this substance causes serious eye damage and may cause respiratory irritation.

Breakdown of all 1720 C&L notifications submitted to ECHA

Flam. Liq. 3 H226 Harmonised Classification
Skin Corr. 1B H314 Harmonised Classification
Acute Tox. 4 H302 Harmonised Classification
Acute Tox. 4 H332 Harmonised Classification
Eye Dam. 1 H318
Acute Tox. 2 H330
Acute Tox. 3 H331
STOT SE 3 H335
Skin Corr. 1A H314
Skin Sens. 1 H317
Skin Irrit. 2 H315
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/tick.png Harmonised Classification

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/Reach.png REACH registration dossiers notifications

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/CLP.png CLP notifications

Properties of concern

Regulatory context

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation & Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)

Registration
Pre-registration:
Substance pre-registered under REACH.
Registration:
This substance has 33 active registrations under REACH, 2 Joint Submission(s) and 0 Individual Submission(s).
Please see Registrants/Suppliers details.
Evaluation
Dossier Evaluation:
Substance Evaluation:
Authorisation
Candidate List:
Annex XIV (Authorisation List):
Restriction
Annex XVII (Restriction List):

Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation (POPs)

List of substances subject to the POPs Regulation:
List of substances proposed as POPs:

Classification Labelling & Packaging (CLP)

Harmonised C&L:
A European Union Harmonised Classification & Labelling has been assigned to this substance.
Seveso Annex I:
Industrial accident prevention and reporting requirements have been established for this substance.
Notified C&L:
Classification & Labelling has been notified by industry to ECHA for this substance.

Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR)

Active Substance:
Biocidal Products:

Prior Informed Consent (PIC)

Annex I:
Annex V:

European Union Observatory for Nanomaterials (EUON)

EUON:

About this substance

This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 100 000 tonnes per annum.

This substance is used in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or in which chemical products the substance might be used.

ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which this substance is most likely to be released to the environment.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: the low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials or articles.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials) and indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).

This substance can be found in products with material based on: wood (e.g. floors, furniture, toys) and wood used for large surface area articles (e.g. construction and building materials for floors, claddings).

This substance is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals.

This substance is used in the following areas: scientific research and development and health services. This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals and rubber products.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: laboratory work, transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure, mixing in open batch processes and transfer of substance into small containers.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners).

This substance is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure, transfer of substance into small containers and laboratory work.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.

This substance is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals, fuels, oil and gas exploration or production products and pharmaceuticals. This substance has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, laboratory work, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid and for thermoplastic manufacture.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure and laboratory work.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), in processing aids at industrial sites, formulation of mixtures, formulation in materials, in the production of articles, as processing aid, for thermoplastic manufacture, as processing aid and of substances in closed systems with minimal release.

Precautions for using this substance have been recommended by its registrants under REACH, as follows:

Prevention statements

When handling this substance: keep away from heat, sparks, open flames and/or hot surfaces – No smoking; use non-sparking tools; ground and bond container and receiving equipment; wash parts of the body (as specified by manufacturer/supplier)in contact with substance thoroughly after handling; keep cool; do not breathe the dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray; use explosion-proof equipment (electrical/ventilating/lighting/etc.); keep container tightly closed; avoid breathing the dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray; wear respiratory protection; take actions to prevent static discharges; do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product; use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Response statements

In case of incident: If swallowed: call a poison center or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. In case of fire: follow instructions specified by manufacturer/supplier. Use (measures specified by manufacturer/supplier) for extinction. If on skin (or hair): follow instructions specified by manufacturer/supplier. Specific treatment is urgent (see label). If inhaled: remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Immediately call a poison center or doctor/physician. Rinse the mouth.

Storage statements

Store this substance locked up; in a well-ventilated place and keeping container tightly closed.

Disposal statements

The substance must be disposed in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulation.

Guidance on the safe use of the substance provided by manufacturers and importers of this substance.

Registrants/suppliers

  • Acetati S.p.A., Viale Azari 110 28922 Verbania (VB) Italy
  • Acetex Intermediates S.A.S., 6, rue Jean Jaurès F-92807 Puteaux France
  • Celanese Europe BV, The New Atrium Strawinskylaan 3105 1077 ZX Amsterdam Netherlands
  • CERDIA FRANCE SAS, Rue Gaston MONMOUSSEAU CS 50032 - ROUSSILLON 38556 SAINT MAURICE L'EXIL France
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH, August-Laubenheimer-Straße 1 Global Product Stewardship 65929 Frankfurt am Main Germany
  • DOW BENELUX B.V. - OR2, Postbus 48 4530 AA Terneuzen Netherlands
  • Dow Silicones Belgium SPRL OR-1, rue Jules Bordet Parc industriel C 7180 Seneffe Belgium
  • Eastman Chemical B.V., Watermanweg 70 3067 GG Rotterdam Netherlands
  • ELC GROUP s.r.o, Karolinská 650/1 18000 Prague Czech Republic
  • EUROAPI FRANCE, 15 rue Traversière 75012 Paris France
  • Evonik Operations GmbH, Rellinghauser Straße 1-11 45128 Essen Germany
  • Global Product Compliance (Europe) AB, IDEON, Beta 5, Scheelevägen 17 22363 Lund Sweden
  • Global Product Compliance (Europe) AB, IDEON, Beta 5, Scheelevägen 17 223 63 Lund Sweden
  • HH Compliance Ltd, Rubicon Building CIT Campus T12 Y275 Bishopstown Cork Ireland
  • INEOS Aromatics Belgium, Amocolaan 2 2440 Geel Belgium
  • Intertek Deutschland GmbH 75, Stangenstrasse 1 70771 Leinfelden- Echterdingen Germany
  • Jubilant Lifesciences NV, Axxes Business Park Guldensporenpark 22 - block C 9820 Merelbeke Belgium
  • knoell Germany - OR - B19, Konrad-Zuse-Ring 25 68163 Mannheim Germany
  • Merck KGaA, Frankfurter Strasse 250 64293 Darmstadt Germany
  • Merck Santé s.a.s., 37, rue Saint Romain TSA 40123 69379 LYON CEDEX France
  • Momentive Performance Materials GmbH, Chempark, Building V7 PO 4502311119 51368 Leverkusen NRW Germany
  • Only representative (No publishable name), null
  • Red Orchid Consulting Oy Ltd (Fujian Hongyan Chemical Co., LTD), Viherkallionkuja 3 I 59 02710 Espoo, Finland. 02710 Espoo Finland
  • SCAS Europe S.A./N.V., Leonardo Da Vincilaan 19 B-1831 Diegem Belgium
  • SIGMA-ALDRICH CHEMIE GMBH, Riedstrasse 2 89555 Steinheim Germany
  • Sigma-Aldrich Ireland Ltd, Vale Road . Arklow Co. Wicklow Ireland
  • V. MANE FILS , 620 route de Grasse 06620 Le Bar sur Loup France
  • WSP Deutschland A.G. (OR3), Dingolfinger Straße 1-15 81673 München Germany
  • Yordas GmbH, Äuβere Nürnberger Straβe 62 91301 Forchheim Germany
  • YOU Solutions Germany GmbH - REACH (part of Arxada), Freundallee 9 a 30173 Hannover Germany
  • [Confidential], [Confidential]
  • BASF SE, Carl-Bosch-Str. 38 67056 Ludwigshafen am Rhein Rheinland-Pfalz Germany
  • Celanese Production UK Limited, PO Box 5 DE21 7BP Spondon Derby United Kingdom
  • Daicel (Europa) GmbH, Am Prime Parc 9 65479 Raunheim Germany
  • Eastman Chemical Workington Limited, Siddick CA14 1LG Workington Cumbria United Kingdom
  • Syngenta Ltd, Jealott’s Hill International Research Centre RG42 6EY Bracknell Berkshire United Kingdom
  • WeylChem Wiesbaden GmbH, Industriepark Kalle-Albert Kasteler Str. 45 65203 Wiesbaden Germany
  • [Confidential], [Confidential]

Substance names and other identifiers

Acetanhydride
Other
Acetic acid, 1,1'-anhydride
Other
Acetic acid, anhydride
Other
Acetic anhydride
EC Inventory, C&L Inventory, REACH pre-registration, Other, Aerosols Directive - Flammable Contents - Labelling Requirements, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex I - ADR, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex II - RID, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, FCM and Articles Regulation, Annex I - Authorised Substances, Pressure Equipment Directive - Group 1 Fluids Hazardous Substances, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, FCMs Recycled Plastic & Articles Regulation - Annex I - Authorised Use, Recycled Plastic FCMs - Regulation (EU) 2022/1616, Workplace Signs - minimum requirements & signs on containers and pipes, Safety and Health of Workers at Work Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties, Physical, Biological and Chemical Agents & Processes and Work
ACETIC ANHYDRIDE
C&L Inventory, REACH pre-registration, Other, Aerosols Directive - Flammable Contents - Labelling Requirements, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex III - ADN, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex I - ADR, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex II - RID, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, FCM and Articles Regulation, Annex I - Authorised Substances, Pressure Equipment Directive - Group 1 Fluids Hazardous Substances, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, FCMs Recycled Plastic & Articles Regulation - Annex I - Authorised Use, Recycled Plastic FCMs - Regulation (EU) 2022/1616, Workplace Signs - minimum requirements & signs on containers and pipes, Safety and Health of Workers at Work Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties, Physical, Biological and Chemical Agents & Processes and Work
Acetic oxide
Other
Acetyl anhydride
Other
Acetyl ether
Other
Acetyl oxide
Other
Anhydrid kyseliny octove
Other
Anhydride acetique
Other
Anidride acetica
Other
Azijnzuuranhydride
Other
Essigsaeureanhydrid
Other
Ethanoic anhydride
Other
Octowy bezwodnik
Other
acetanhidrid (hr)
C&L Inventory
acetanhidridas (lt)
C&L Inventory
acetanhydrid (cs)
C&L Inventory
acetanhydrid (sk)
C&L Inventory
anhidrid ocetne kisline (sl)
C&L Inventory
anhidrida acetica (ro)
C&L Inventory
anhydride acétique (fr)
C&L Inventory
anhídrido acético (es)
C&L Inventory
anidride acetica (it)
C&L Inventory
anidrido acético (pt)
C&L Inventory
Atseetanhüdriid (et)
C&L Inventory
azijnzuuranhydride (nl)
C&L Inventory
bezwodnik octowy (pl)
C&L Inventory
ecetsav-anhidrid (hu)
C&L Inventory
eddikesyreanhydrid (da)
C&L Inventory
eddiksyreanhydrid (no)
C&L Inventory
Essigsäureanhydrid (de)
C&L Inventory
etikkahappoanhydridi (fi)
C&L Inventory
etiķskābes anhidrīds (lv)
C&L Inventory
ättiksyraanhydrid (sv)
C&L Inventory
οξεικός ανυδρίτης (el)
C&L Inventory
анхидрид на оцетната киселина (bg)
C&L Inventory
AcetanhydridEssigsäureanhydridRD_CLP_108-24-7_ACETIC ACID, ANHYDRIDE_V1_20180111_TS
C&L Inventory
Acetic Acid Anhydride
C&L Inventory
acetic acid anhydride
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Acetic acid, anhydride
C&L Inventory
ACETIC ANHYDRIDE
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Acetic Anhydride
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
acetyl acetate
C&L Inventory, Other
Acetyl acetate, Acetyl oxide
Registration dossier
ES-Anhydrid
Registration dossier
Essigsäureanhydrid
C&L Inventory
NC_CS_495_50446_acetic anhydride_108-24-7
Registration dossier
Acetanhydrid
Registration dossier
Acetic acid anhydride
Registration dossier
Acetic acid, anhydride (9CI)
Registration dossier
Acetic anhydride
Registration dossier
Acetic anhydride (8CI)
Registration dossier
Acetic oxide
Registration dossier
Acetyl acetate
Registration dossier
Acetyl anhydride
Registration dossier
Acetyl ether
Registration dossier
Acetyl oxide
Registration dossier
Cellulose Acetate Butyrate(CAB-381-0.1、CAB-381-0.5、CAB-381-1、CAB-381-2、CAB-381-3、CAB-381-20、CAB-531-1、CAB-551-0.01、CAB-551-0.1、CAB-551-0.2、CAB-100)
Registration dossier
Cellulose Acetate(CA-398-3)
Registration dossier
Esanhydride
Registration dossier
Essigsäureanhydrid
Registration dossier
Ethanoic anhydride
Registration dossier
108-24-7
CAS number
EC Inventory, C&L Inventory, Registration dossier, REACH pre-registration, Other, Aerosols Directive - Flammable Contents - Labelling Requirements, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex III - ADN, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex I - ADR, Inland Transport of Dangerous Goods Directive, Annex II - RID, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Directive - Hazardous Substances, Medical Devices Regulation - Hazardous Substances, FCM and Articles Regulation, Annex I - Authorised Substances, Pressure Equipment Directive - Group 1 Fluids Hazardous Substances, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, FCMs Recycled Plastic & Articles Regulation - Annex I - Authorised Use, Recycled Plastic FCMs - Regulation (EU) 2022/1616, Workplace Signs - minimum requirements & signs on containers and pipes, Safety and Health of Workers at Work Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties, Physical, Biological and Chemical Agents & Processes and Work
607-008-00-9
Index number
C&L Inventory

Scientific properties

Physical and chemical properties

This section provides physicochemical information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Appearance/physical state / colour

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
C Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Liquid (100%) [2]
C Form
Not specified (100%) [1]
C Odour
Other (100%) [1]
C Substance type
Organic (100%) [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Liquid (100%)

Melting/freezing point

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Melting / freezing point
-73 °C [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa
-73.15 °C

Boiling point

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Boiling point
139.5 °C @ 101.3 kPa [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Boiling point at 101 325 Pa
139.35 °C

Density

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Density
1.08 g/cm³ @ 20 °C [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Vapour pressure

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Vapour pressure
6.8 - 100 hPa @ 25 - 75.1 °C [4]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Vapour pressure
6.8 hPa @ 24.85 °C

Partition coefficient

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Log Pow
-0.577 @ 25 °C and pH 7 [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Log Kow (Log Pow)
-0.58 @ 20 °C

Water solubility

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Water solubility (mass/vol.)
26 - 120 g/L @ 15 - 20 °C and pH 7 [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1 1
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Water solubility
120 g/L @ 20 °C

Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility

Data not provided by the registrant

Surface tension

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Flash point

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Flash point
49 °C @ 10.13 - 101.325 kPa [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Flash point at 101 325 Pa
48.85 °C

Auto flammability

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Autoflammability / self-ignition
316 °C @ 10.13 - 101.325 kPa [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Autoflammability / self-ignition at 101 325 Pa
315.85 °C

Flammability

Study results
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
C Interpretation of results
Flammable (100%) [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
C Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Flammability
Flammable (100%)

Explosiveness

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Oxidising

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Oxidation reduction potential

Data not provided by the registrant

pH

Data not provided by the registrant

Dissociation constant

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Viscosity

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R dynamic viscosity (in mPa s)
0.843 [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Environmental fate and pathways

This section provides environmental fate and pathways information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Phototransformation in air

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
R Dissipation half life (DT50)
25.8 - 190.3 days [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Hydrolysis

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 1 1
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Half-life for hydrolysis
4.4 min @ 25 °C

Phototransformation in water

Data not provided by the registrant

Phototransformation in soil

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in water - screening tests

Study results
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
C Interpretation of results
Readily biodegradable (100%) [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Biodegradation in water
Readily biodegradable (100%)

Biodegradation in water & sediment - simulation tests

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in soil

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Bioaccumulation Factor (BCF) - dimensionless
3.16

Bioaccumulation: terrestrial

Data not provided by the registrant

Adsorption/desorption

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Koc at 20°C
1.399

Henrys law constant (H)

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
R H - (pressure) m³/mol
0.056 - 3.617 Pa m³/mol @ 25 °C and 101.33 kPa [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Henry's law constant
0.817 Pa.m³.mol-1 @ 25 °C

Distribution modelling

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
% Distribution in Media:
R Air 6.61 % [1]
R Water 93.38 % [1]
R Soil 0 % [1]
R Sediment 0 % [1]
R Suspended sediment 0 % [1]
R Biota 0 % [1]
R Aerosol 0 % [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers

No summary exists for this scientific endpoint

Ecotoxicological information

This section provides ecotoxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC)

R Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 2 summaries processed

The Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC) value is the concentration of a substance below which adverse effects in the environment are not expected to occur. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, PNEC values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Hazard for Aquatic Organisms
Freshwater 3.058 mg/L (2)
Intermittent releases (freshwater) 30.58 mg/L (2)
Marine water 305.8 µg/L (2)
Intermittent releases (marine water) -
Sewage treatment plant (STP) 115 mg/L (2)
Sediment (freshwater) 11.36 mg/kg sediment dw (2)
Sediment (marine water) 1.136 mg/kg sediment dw (2)
Hazard for Air
Air No hazard identified (1)
Hazard for Terrestrial Organism
Soil 470 µg/kg soil dw (2)
Hazard for Predators
Secondary poisoning No potential for bioaccumulation (1)

Short–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
P/RResults
LC50 (4 days) 300.82 - 1 000 mg/L [3]
LC50 (48 h) 265 - 279 mg/L [1]
LC0 (4 days) 368 mg/L [1]
LC0 (48 h) 216 - 252 mg/L [1]
LC100 (4 days) 452 mg/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2 1
Supporting study 5
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Short–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
P/RResults
EC50 (48 h) 300.82 - 1 000 mg/L [2]
EC50 (24 h) 55 - 6 000 mg/L [5]
EC0 (24 h) 47 - 1 370 mg/L [2]
EC100 (24 h) 5.9 g/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
EC50 (72 h) 300.82 - 1 000 mg/L [2]
NOEC (72 h) 300.82 - 1 000 mg/L [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
EC50 for marine water algae
300.82 mg/L

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to microorganisms

Study results
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
NOEC (16 h) 1.15 g/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 1 1
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Sediment toxicity

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to terrestrial macroorganisms except arthropods

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 6
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to terrestrial plants

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to soil microorganisms

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to birds

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to mammals

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicological information

This section provides toxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Derived No- or Minimal Effect Level (DN(M)EL)

M/C Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 2 summaries processed

The derived no- or minimum effect level (DN(M)EL) is the level of exposure above which a human should not be exposed to a substance. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, DN(M)EL values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Data for WORKERS
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 4.2 mg/m³ irritation (respiratory tract)
Acute /short term: (Hazard unknown (no further information necessary)) -
Local Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 4.2 mg/m³ irritation (respiratory tract)
Acute /short term: (DNEL) 12.6 mg/m³ irritation (respiratory tract)
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: Medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute /short term: Medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Local Effects
Long-term: Medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute /short term: Medium hazard (no threshold derived)
EYE Exposure
Medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Data for the GENERAL POPULATION
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
ORAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified

Toxicokinetics, metabolism, and distribution

Study results
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: dermal absorption
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: dermal absorption
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Bioaccumulation potential:
No bioaccumulation potential
Absorption values
Oral: 100 %
Inhalation: 100 %

Acute toxicity

Study results
oral
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
LD50 630 mg/kg bw (rat) [2]
M/CInterpretations of results
Harmful [1]

Type of Study provided
oral
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other 1
Data waiving
no waivers
inhalation
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
LC50 (4 h) 4.2 - 8.5 mg/L air (rat) [1]
LC100 (6 h) 1.67 mg/L air (rat) [1]
M/CInterpretations of results
Harmful [1]

inhalation
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
dermal
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

dermal
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
other routes
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

other routes
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other 1
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Oral route:
Adverse effect observed LD50 630 mg/kg bw
Inhalation route:
Adverse effect observed LC50 1.67 mg/L air

Irritation / corrosion

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 1
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Study data: eye
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: eye
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other 2
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Skin
No study available
Eye
Adverse effect observed (irritating)
Respiratory
Adverse effect observed (irritating)

Sensitisation

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: respiratory
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: respiratory
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Skin sensitisation
No study available
Respiratory sensitisation
No study available

Repeated dose toxicity

Study results
Study data: oral
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

Type of Study provided
Study data: oral
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: inhalation
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEL (rat): 1 ppm [1]
NOAEC (rat): 4.2 mg/m³ air [1]
LOAEC (rat): 104 mg/m³ air [1]

Study data: inhalation
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence
Other 1
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: dermal
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

Study data: dermal
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Inhalation route - local effects:
Adverse effect observed NOAEC 4.2 mg/m³ (subchronic, rat)

Genetic toxicity

Study results
Study data: in vitro
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: in vitro
Studies with data
Key study 7 1
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other 1
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: in vivo
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: in vivo
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Toxicity - InVivo
No adverse effect observed (negative)

Carcinogenicity

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to reproduction

Study results
Study data: reproduction
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: reproduction
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: developmental
  • 10 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: developmental
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 4 3
Other 1
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: other studies
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: other studies
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
Effect on developmental toxicity
Oral route:
No adverse effect observed NOAEL 345 mg/kg bw/day (subacute, mouse)
Inhalation route:
No adverse effect observed NOAEC 104 mg/m³ (subacute, rat)

Neurotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Immunotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Endocrine disrupter mammalian screening - in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant