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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Flammability

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
flammable solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.10 (Flammability (Solids))
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Test N.1: “Test Method for Readily Combustible Solids”, 2009.
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(5R)-5-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-ethoxy-3-hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
EC Number:
617-849-3
Cas Number:
86404-04-8
Molecular formula:
C8H12O6
IUPAC Name:
(5R)-5-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-ethoxy-3-hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
Details on test material:
Name of test material (as cited in study report): Ethyl Ascorbic acid
Physical state: White to very pale yellow crystalline powder
Test item storage: In freezer (≤ -15°C) desiccated
Stability: Stable under storage conditions until 21 April 2018 (retest date)

Results and discussion

Flammable solids
Test procedure:
burning rate test: preliminary screening test
Burning time:
< 0 min
Remarks on result:
other: No propagation of combustion of the test item along 200 mm length of the pile within 4 minutes was observed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results

In contact with the flame of the gas burner the test item melted, and turned into a yellow residue. Grey smoke was observed. After removal of the ignition source, no propagation of combustion of the test item was observed.

Conclusion

The preliminary screening test was performed for the determination of the flammability of Ethyl Ascorbic acid.

No propagation of combustion of the test item along 200 mm length of the pile within 4 minutes was observed. According to the guidelines, performance of the burning rate test is not required. Based on the results obtained, the test item is considered ‘not highly flammable’.

Applicant's summary and conclusion